高中英语必修知识整合.docVIP

英语必修二知识整合 Unit 1 重点词组： in search of 寻找 belong to 属于 at war 处于战争状态 less than 少于 take apart 拆开 think highly of 看重；器重 in return 作为报答 in a fancy style 以奇特的风格 reception hall 接待厅 a troop of soldiers 一群士兵 重点单词： select 选择 design 设计 fancy 奇特的 decorate 装饰 remove 移动 doubt 怀疑 worth 值得的；价值 explode 爆炸 sink 下沉 重点注释： 1. survive vt vi 幸存 survivor (n.) 幸存者 survival (n.) 幸存 search sb./ sp. 搜身或搜某地 search for 搜寻 search sb./ sp. for… 搜身或搜某地以寻找… 2. can’t/couldn’t have done 一定没做(对过去情况的推测,语气较肯定，疑，否句中) 1)Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. may(might) have done 可能做了（对过去情况的推测） 2) I may have seen the film but I’m not sure. should/ought to have done本该做而没做（对已发生事情的批评责怪） 3) I should have told you earlier. must have done一定做了(过去情况的推测，语气较肯定，肯定句中 4)It must have rained last week. shouldn’t/oughtn’t to have done本不该做但是做了（同上） 5)You shouldn’t have cheated in exams. needn’t have done本不必做但是做了（对已发生事情的批评责怪） 6)You needn’t have bought such a dear watch for her. could have done本可能做而没能做（对已发生事情的后悔，遗憾） 7)It wasn’t a long way, we could have walked there. 3. agree with (1).同意某人/某人的话/某人的观点/意见/看法 /决定等词 eg; sb /sb’s words/ what sb said/ opinion / view/ idea / decision (2).与… 保持一致 (3).(气候.食物等)适合某人 agree on 就… 达成一致的协议或取得一致的意见，主语常是协商一件事的人们或单位 They agreed on the date for the meeting agree to (to是介词) 表示同意某事,后面接建议/提/办法/计划/安排/条件等词 e.g.: plan / suggestion / proposal/ arrangement / terms(条件/条款)… He has agreed to our suggestion about the holiday. agree to do sth 同意做某事 4. rather than 而不是，连接两个并列成分 rather than 连接两个主语时, 谓语动词的单复数应该与 rather than之前的一个保持一致. She rather than you is right . rather than常用于以下结构中: 宁愿… 而不愿 would do A rather than do B would rather do A than do B prefer to do... rather than do ... 5. take turns to do sth =take turns (at) doing sth=do sth