微细电火花加工间隙放电状态智能检测方法的研究.pdfVIP

设计 ·研究　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　《电加工与模具》2005 年第 6 期 微细电火花加工间隙放电状态智能检测方法的研究 周 　明　贾振元 　郭丽莎 　王瑞利 (大连理工大学精密与特种加工教育重点实验室 ,辽宁大连 116024) 　　摘要 : 针对微细电火花加工中的高频 、微能、单一信号严重畸变等特点 ,提出了利用电压 、电流 信号的互补性特点 ,运用模糊逻辑控制规则 ,得出采样点的状态值 ,然后采用 L V Q 神经网络的分 类功能 ,将采样点的状态值转化成加工间隙状态中所属的状态矢量 ,最后通过统计模型 ,得出电火 花加工极间放电状态 。 关键词 : 电火花加工 ;神经模糊控制 ;放电状态检测 The Study on the Discrimination of Electrical Discharging States in Micro EDM Zhou Ming , J ia Zhenyuan , Guo Lisha , Wang Ruili ( Dalian U niver sity of Technology , Dalian 116024 , China ) Abstract : High frequency and small elect ric power of microEDM cause t he waveforms of volt age and current highly distorted , t hus indistinguishable by t he commonly used EDM discriminating met h ods. Upon such knowledge of t his , a new met hod is p resented in t his p aper , where t he fuzzy logic rules are used to combine t he complement ary signals from volt age and current t aken as t he two inp ut s to t he fuzzy system and deduce a value in a range rep resenting t he discharging st ate of t he sampled point . L earning vector quantification (L V Q ) neural network architect ure is adopted to convert t his value of t he sampled point deduced from t he fuzzy system to t he corresponding discharging st ate vec tor . After t he st atistical generalization of t he point s in a set of p ulses , t he ratio between t he element s in t he vector clarifies t he discharging st ate of t he gap between elect rode and workpiece . Key words : EDM ; neuralfuzzy cont rol ; discrimination of discharging gap 　　微细电火花加工是电火花加工的一个重要发展 时间隙的放电波形主要分为空载 、火花放电、过渡电