超声波-多普勒三相流测井及其在青海油田的应用.pdfVIP

第 40 卷第4 期 测井技术 Vo l. 40 No.4 2016 年 8 月 WELL LOGGING TECHNOLC后Y Aug 2016 文章编号: 1004-1338(2016)04-0481-07 超声波-多普勒三相流测井及其在青海油田的应用 张洪，邱金权，王青川，甘常建，刘彦鑫，周峰 〈青海油田测试公司，青海茫崖 816499) 摘要:在过去三相流测井中，流量的测量是油、气、水三相的总体响应，无法直接获得分相流量，影响了产出剖面测 井资料的准确性。超声披-多普勒反射波法，通过发射高频超声信号并对接收到的多普勒散射信号作频域分析，获 得多相流体流动截面的相态分布和速度分布，求得各相流量。利用超声波的多普勒效应测量流体中离散相的流 速;利用反射波强度测量离散相的持率，通过非集流方式，在基本不改变流体流动状态的情况下实现了气相流量测 量。在青海油田应用超声、波-多普勒三相流测井 16 井次，不仅解决了池、气、水三相同出及脱气井产出剖面测井瓶 颈难题，还可以进行出砂井产出剖面测井，具有较强的实用性，为油气田开发提供了准确的动态监测资料。 关键词:三相流测井;超声波p 多普勒;青海油田;应用 中图分类号: P63 1. 84 文献标识码:A Doi: 10. 16489/j. ìssn. 1004-1338.2016.04.019 on Ultrasonic Wave-doppler Lo蝉鸣。f Threephase Flow and Its Applications in Qinghai Oilfield ZHANG Hong , QIU Jinquan , WANG Qingchuan , GAN Changjìan , LIU Yanxin , ZHOU Feng (Well Testing Company , Qinghai Oilfield , Mangya , Qinghai 816499. China) Abstract: In the past three phase flow measurements , flow measurement is the overall response of oil , gas and water. It can not directly obtain the single phase flow , which affects the accuracy of the output profile log data The ultrasonic wave Doppler reflection wave method is to analyze the frequency domain of Doppler scattering signal by the high frequency ultrasound signal so to obtain the phase distribution and velocity distribution of the multíphase fluid flow cross section. The velocíty of discrete phase is measured by ultrasonic Doppler fluid. The rate of díscrete phase is measured by the intensity of reflectíon wave. The gas phase flow measurement is realized under the condition of not changing the fluid flow state by non packer way. At present , ultrasonic