声学超材料在低频减振降噪中应用评述.PDF

52 13 Vol.52 No.13 2 0 1 6 7 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING Jul. 2 0 1 6 DOI 10.3901/JME.2016.13.068 * ( 710049) TB535 Application of Acoustic Metamaterials in Low-frequency Vibration and Noise Reduction WU Jiuhui MA Fuyin ZHANG Siwen SHEN Li (School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049) Abstract The low-frequency mechanical wave has stronger penetration capability in dissemination process, so it is hard to be attenuated. Especially in infrasound range, the mechanical wave could resonance with body organs easily, and causing harm to health. In order to effectivly control the low-frequency mechanical wave, the solution for noise pollution problems in modern industrial production and daily life is given, by combining with the phononic crystals and acoustic metamaterials that have been developed in last decade. New methods for low-frequency vibration and noise reduction based on phononic crystals and acoustic metamaterials are systematically summarized and discussed. Typical sources of low-frequency vibration and noise, the existence difficulties to control it, and the harms to human body are summarized. The related works that passively control the low-frequency vibration and noise b