第三章 定量流流况下非同心圆不均匀桥墩局部冲刷之研究.PDF

量流流不 [1] [2] [3] [4] 益 利 利 理 利 利 [1] 利 [2] 利理 [3] 利 [4] 利 量流流不 錄 1 1 1 1. 1 2. 2 2 1.2 2.不3 3.3 4.類3 4 1. 4 2. 4 3.度5 4. 流量6 5.流度6 6.6 7. 6 論 7 1.7 2.7 3.度(ds)(t) 9 4.度(ds)度(Y)10 5.度(Ls) 度(Ws)度(Y)11 6.度(ds)不(D/D*)11 7.Melville(1996)度 11 1 ePaper(2005 年) 量流流不 論 12 1.論 12 2.13 參14 2 ePaper(2005 年) 量流流不 量流流不 [1] [2] [3] [4] 益 利量流 (V/V =1)不 c * 不(D/D =0.4 0.7)不度 歷 流量不論 不裸露(Y=+10mm) 不 流度 度 不度不 D/D*=0.4 度D/D*=0.7 不(D/D*=0.4)不不 (D/D*=0.7)流度量理 * 不D/D =0.4理 : 量流 不 Local Scour around Eccentric Non-uniform Circular Piers with Steady Flow Chuan–Yi Wang[1] Yin-Sung Hsu[2] Kun-Lin Tsai[3] Yu-Chao Hsu[4] Abstract The research utilize hydraulic models to simulate local scour depth with time for eccentric non-uniform pier diameter ratio D/D* of 0.4 and 0.7 , and different initial bed level relative to the foundation top elevation under steady flow. For the experimental results under the steady flow conditions, the scour hole and local scour depth are comparatively small for both a eccentric and concentric non-uniform piers. Since the scouring retardation by the top of foundation and the distance between the top of fou