book 4 unit 3 ing作定语,宾补,表语.pptVIP

二、-ing形式作宾语补足语 动词-ing形式作宾语补足语常放在宾语后面，表示一个正在进行的主动性的动作，强调一个过程或一种状态。如： When we returned to the school, we found a stranger standing at the entrance. 当我们回到学校时, 发现一个陌生人站在大门口。 We found the snake eating the eggs. 我们发现蛇正在吃鸡蛋。 I found a bag lying on the ground. 我发现地板上放着一个包。 2. 能用-ing形式作宾语补足语的几类动词: 1) 表示感觉和心理状态的动词，常见的有see, hear, feel, smell, find, notice, observe, look at, listen to等。如： We saw a light burning in the window. I felt somebody patting me on the shoulder. Can you smell anything burning? As he spoke, he observed everybody looking at him curiously. Listen to the birds singing. I didn’t notice him waiting. 2) 表示指使意义的动词，常见的有have, set, keep, get, catch, leave等。如： I won’t have you doing that. I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. I can’t get the clock going again. You won’t catch me doing that again. 三、-ing形式作表语 -ing形式作表语时放在系动词之后，用来泛指某种动作或行为，以说明主语的身份、性质或情况。如： Her hobby is painting. 她的业余爱好是画画。 My job is looking after the children. 我的工作就是照顾这些孩子。 His concern for his mother is most touching. 他对母亲的关爱很感人。 2. Did you hear the dog downstairs _______ for most of the night? 3. Frank is very good at telling funny jokes. He can be very ________. 4. You can’t stop me _____ what I want. 5. He gave me a _________ hug when he met me at the airport. 6. Jim has really learnt very fast. She has made __________ progress. 7. It’s been raining all day. This weather is __________. 8. When I came out of the theatre, I noticed a group of children _______ musical instruments across the street. 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 * V-ing form Review 1.和他说话就像对牛弹琴。 Talking to him is like talking to a wall. 2.抽烟可能导致癌症。 Smoking may cause cancer. 3.在这里等是没有用处的。 It is no use waiting here. 4.他承认拿了钱。 He admitted taking the money. 5.我盼望着与他见面。 I am looking forward to meeting him. -ing form as a subject or an object 1) 捉弄别人是我们万万不能干