特定轴对称旋转体在空气中运动的马格努斯效应研究.pdfVIP

International Journal of Mechanics Research 力学研究, 2017, 6(1), 1-9 Published Online March 2017 in Hans. /journal/ijm /10.12677/ijm.2017.61001 The Magnus Effect of a Specific Axisymmetric Rotator’s Motion in the Air Zeguo Wang, Hanchen Liu, Mingyue Guan, Fang Lin* College of Physical Science and Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu Sichuan st th st Received: Mar. 1 , 2017; accepted: Mar. 15 , 2017; published: Mar. 21 , 2017 Abstract In this paper, the kinetic characteristics of a specific axisymmetric rotator’s gliding in the air with different initial conditions under the influence of the Magnus effect was deeply studied through theoretical analysis, numerical simulation and experiments. The motion equations of the rotator were built theoretically and the numerical solution was obtained. Theoretical predictions were fur- ther reproduced in experiments and the related parameters which affect the appearance of cyclo- tron gyration and their relationship were obtained and analyzed. Undetermined coefficients in these motion equations were fitted according to the trajectories measured in experiments. In addition, a phenomenon of cyclotron gyration was anticipated during numerical simulations. Keywords Magnus Effect, Axisymmetric Rotator, Cyclotron Gyration 特定轴对称旋转体在空气中运动的 马格努斯效应研究 王泽国，刘汉琛，关鸣悦，林 方* 四川大学物理科学与技术学院，四川 成都 收稿日期：2017年3月1 日；录用日期：2017年3月15 日；发布日期：2017年3月21 日 摘 要 本文研究了特定形状的轴对称旋转体以不同初始条件在滑翔过程中，受马格努斯效应作用的运动特性。 本文从理论上推导得到旋转体运动方程并进行数值求解，进一步预判特定初始条件下旋转体将出现特 文章引用: 王泽国, 刘汉琛, 关鸣悦, 林方. 特定轴对称旋转体在空气中运动的马格努斯效应研究[J]. 力学研究, 2017, 6(1): 1-9. /10.12677/ijm.2017.61001 王泽国 等 殊运动现象—— “斤斗”运动，提取并分析了影响 “斤斗”运动出现的参数和它们之间的相互关系。本 文还从实验上进