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苜蓿叶象甲翅型分化研究初探
新疆农业科学 2010, 47( 5) : 910- 914
Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences
苜蓿叶象甲翅型分化研究初探
张娜, 赵 莉, 张婷
( 新疆农业大学农学院/新疆草地资源与生态重点实验室, 乌鲁木齐 830052)
: ,
,
F ,
1
( N! ∀ N #) , F1 94. 1% ; ,
, , ;
,
: ; ; ; ; ;
: S4355 : A : 1001- 4330( 2010) 05- 0910- 05
Primary Research on Wing Dimorphism of Alfalfa Weevil,
Hyp era p ostica ( Gyllenhal)
ZHANG Na, ZHAO Li, ZHANG Ting
(College of Agronomy, Key Laboratory fo Grassland Resources and Ecology of Xinj iang , Xinj iang Agricultural
University, Urumqi 830052, C ina)
Abstract: Objective T expl re the effect f the fact rs such as heredity and envir nment n wing
dim rphism f alfalfa weevil and then pr vide the retic basis t f recast its ccurrence. Metho Larvae were reared
until bec ming pupae under c nditi ns that included different parental c mbinati ns, temperatures, larva densities
and h st quality statistic analysis n wing dim rphism differentiati n was c nducted. Result The results sh wed
that: there are significant difference in wing m rph differentiati n f F1 pr geny pupae btained fr m different
parental c mbinati ns, especially in the c mbinati n when b th parents were n rmal- wing ( N ∀ N cr ss) vestigial
- wing pupae f F pr geny can be as high as 94. 1%; the effect f temperature and density were als significant:
1
the differentitati n rati f n rmal- wing pupae increased and vestigial- wing pupae decreased with the increasing
f temperature and density; quality f h sts br ught significant difference, the rati f n rmal- wing pupae in the
treatment f alfalfa stemwere bvi usly high than the treatment f alfalfa leaf. Conclusion Thus, the differentiati n
f wing m rph f alfalfa weevil were c ntr lled by many f
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