癌因性疲乏对鼻咽癌患者放疗期间生命质量的影响_成琴琴.pdf

论 著 Research Paper 癌因性疲乏对鼻咽癌患者放疗期间生命 质量的影响 成琴琴 谌永毅 刘翔宇 赵颖 [ 摘 要] 目的：探讨癌因性疲乏对鼻咽癌患者放疗期间生活质量的影响。方法：采用一般资料调查问卷、癌因性疲乏量 表、癌症患者生命质量测定核心问卷对 84 名鼻咽癌放疗期间的患者进行调查。结果：鼻咽癌患者放疗期间疲乏总分为（25.43± 7.38) 分，其中情感疲乏均分较高，即情感疲乏相对较严重；患者的总体健康状况得分为（53.57±18.26) 分；多元逐步回归分 析结果显示，各种维度的疲乏中，只有情感疲乏进入回归方程，情感疲乏越严重，患者生命质量越差。结论：鼻咽癌放射治 疗期间癌因性疲乏较严重，并严重影响了患者的生命质量，医务人员应关注鼻咽癌患者的疲乏问题，并给予有效的干预措施 以减轻疲乏症状。 [ 关键词 ] 鼻咽癌；放疗；癌因性疲乏；生命质量 [中图分类号] R47 [DOI] 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2015.12.014 The effects of Cancer-Related Fatigue on life quality of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients undergoing radiotherapy / CHENG Qinqin, CHEN Yongyi, LIU Xiangyu, ZHAO Ying // Nursing Department, Hunan Cancer Hospital, The affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, 410000 China /// Chinese Nursing Management- 2015,15(12): 1463-1467 [ ] Abstract Objective: To study the influence of Cancer-Related Fatigue on life quality of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients undergoing radiotherapy. Methods: A total of 84 nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients undergoing radiotherapy were investigated using Cancer Fatigue Scale (CFS), and EORTC QLQ-C30. Results: the total score of CFS was (25.43±7.38). Among all the subscales, the scores of emotional fatigue were higher, which means the emotional fatigue was more severe. The score of overall health status was (53.57±18.26). Multiple stepwise regression analysis indicated that among different dimensions of fatigue only emotional fatigue was put into regression equation. The more serious of emotional fatigue, the worse of patients overall health status. Conclusion: Patients of nasopharyngeal carcinoma undergoing radiotherapy may have Cancer-Related Fatigue which seri