u4Reading上课程序.ppt

some?time??一些时间 at?times???时常 kill?time??消磨时间 behind?time?落后 all?the?time?一直 at?a?time????一次 at?this?time?这时 at?that?time?那时 in?time?of??在....的时候 ???????? at?the?same?time??同时? in?no?time????????立刻 in?the?daytime????在白天 for?a?long?time???长时间 at?one?time??同一时期，同时地 for?the?first?time?第一次 from?time?to?time?不时地 time?and?again??反复地，不断地 have?a?good?time?玩得高兴 8. …by laying eggs. lay-laid-laid-laying 放, 把……放在……；产卵 He laid his books on the desk. 注意: lie (lay; lain; lying) 躺；位于 lie (lied; lied; lying) 说谎 The naughty boy ____ to me that the hen that ____ there just now had ____ two eggs the day before. A. laid; laid; laid B. laid; lay; lain C. lied; laid; lain D. lied; lay; laid D A hen ____ in the corner quietly. After a while the hen ____ an egg. But the man ____ to his wife that the egg was bought in the shop ______ in the centre of the town. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of lie or lay. lay laid lied lying 9. give birth to 1) 生(孩子) She’s just given birth to a healthy baby girl. 她刚刚生了个健康的女婴。 2) 产生 The extraordinary experience gave birth to his latest novel. 这段奇特的经历促成了他的最新的一部 小说的诞生。 10. Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. remain在这里是系动词，意思是“保持；仍然是”，后面可接形容词、过去分词、名词、介词短语等作表语。 She remained silent all night. The work remained unfinished. The labour shortage remains a problem. People there remain in poverty. 由why引导的从句在句中作主语，称为主语从句。 11. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space. 他们把太多的二氧化碳释放到大气层中, 这就 使得热量不能从地球上散发到太空中去。 prevent sth. / sb. (from) doing sth. =stop sth./sb. (from) doing sth. 制止(防止)某人(某物)做某事 What can we do to prevent this accident (from) happening? 12. As a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on. as a result of是短语介词，后跟名词、代词等，意为“由于…的原因”，相当于because of。 He was late as a result of the heavy snow. as a result为副词用法，意为“结果是”，后面指事