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维普资讯
ActaPhytophysiologicaSinica 2000.26(6):539—544
RegulationsofExogenousCalcium and Spermidineon IonBalanceand
PolyamineLevelsinM aizeSeedlingsUnderNaCIStress
JIANGXing-Yu SONGJie FAN Hai ZHAO Ke.Fu
rTheRe.arch l【e‘ofPlantS ShaadongNorma2Urdversity,Jinma250014)
Abstraet!Theeffectsofcalcium and spermidineon stresshasreceivedmuchattention,too.Chna-
the growht ,electrolyte leakage, ion contelits and gesinpolyaminecontentsare verysensitiveto
polyaminelevelsofmaize(Zeamays)seedlingsun- saltstressfFriedmna eta1.1989).
derNaC1stresswereinvestigated.NaC1(100and200 Calcium.one ofthe essential macroele-
mmol/L)treatmentsledtohigherNa nadputrescine mentsinplnats。has beenfoundtobeableto
(Put)conten~nadsevereplasmalemmainjuryand
alleviatetheinhibitionofplantgrowthcaused
lowerK ,Ca: spermidine(Spd)nadspermine
, bysaltstress(Wang1999).
(Spm)levelsinesedlings.Growthretardationand
Thoushbethpolyaminesnadcalcium play
plasmalemmainjuryofmaizeseedlingsbyNaC1stress
werealleviatedbysimultaneousaddidonofCaC12nad importnat ro]es in plnat resistance to salt
Spdnadhtedisturbancein ionicbalna cena dpoly— srtess.itislittleknownwhatishterelationship
aminemetabelism wflk~reversedtosomeextent.Exog- betweenthem.Th e presentinvestigation was
enousdicyclobexylamine (DCHA,an inhibitorof designedtostudyhtetimecoui~eofchnagesin
polyaminebiosynhtesis、accekratedhtedcerease in polyaminelevelsnad therelationship between
Spdna dSpni levelscauesdbyNaCl,whichcouldbe
calcium and polyamines, as well as their
alleviatedbyhteaddition ofCa. ees resultsshow
effectsonthegrowthofmaizeseedlingsinhibi-
htathtere alepossibly sometelaftOIlSbetweeIl Ca.
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