地铁车站深基坑毕业设计.doc

摘 要 毕业设计主要包括三部分，第一部分是；第二部分是施工组织设计；第三部分是专题部分，。 在第一部分结构设计中，根据工程地质、水文地质条件和周边环境情况，通过施工方案的比选，确定采用，，并进行相应的强度和验算。 第二部分施工组织设计，根据施工方法和隧道周边的环境情况，对施工前准备工作，施工场地布置，开挖与等进行设计，并工程进度，编写相应的质量、安全、环境保护等措施。 第三部分专题内容是。工程和相关的参考资料，出。 ABSTRACT This graduation design mainly includes three parts. The first part about the design of the deep foundation pit enclosure structure which is applied in the Changzhong road metro station in shanghai; The second part is the design of the construction organization for the Changzhong metro station in shanghai; The third part is the research on pre-reinforcement technology in Shield tunnel construction. In the first part, the underground continuous wall and the symmetrical brace are determined to be applied to the foundation pit of the changzhong metro station through the scheme comparison according to the engineering geology, the hydrogeology conditions and environment circumstances of the project located. There are four steel pipe supports from the ground to the bottom of the foundation pit. The internal forces of the the diaphragm wall and the symmetrical braces are also calculated. And the strength of the symmetrical braces, the reinforcement of the diaphragm wall, Anti-overturn Stability et are also checked. The design of the construction organization in the second part includes the preparation work before the construction, the construction site layout, the construction of the enclosure structure and the design of the foundation excavation and the support installation. The plan of project schedule and the measures of the quality, safety and environment are organized. The thematic is in the third part which introducts research of pre-reinforcement technology about Shield tunnel. Based on the pre-reinforcement technical measures and related reference material of the project, summarized the soil pre-reinforcement measures of shield tunnel. Keywords: foundation pit; underground continuous wall; construction organization; support system; pre-reinforcemen