红城红球菌对微细粒赤铁矿的吸附絮凝作用杨慧芬.pdf

44 3 () Vol.44 No.3 2013 3 Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology) Mar. 2013 − ( 100083) − Zeta pH 5~730 mg/L − (OH)(CH2) (NH )(CH )(COC)(COOH) 2 3 − TD951 Q937.97 X506 A 1672−7207(2013)03−0874−06 Adsorption-flocculation of Rhodococcus erythropolis on micro-fine hematite YANG Huifen, XIAO Jingjing, WANG Feng, ZHANG Lu (School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China) Abstract: The possibility and effectiveness of settlement of micro-fine hematite adsorbed by R. erythropolis followed by flocculation were studied by gravity sedimentation method. And the adsorption characteristics were analyzed by zeta potential measurements, microscope and infrared spectroscopy. The results show the hematite particles can be deposited once hematite surface is adsorbed by R. erythropoli . The effectiveness of settlement of hematite is better with the pulp pH 5−7 and the concentration of R. erythropolis 30 mg/L than other conditions. The charge of hematite surface is reduced by the adsorption of R. erythropoli on hematite, leading the formation of the hematite floc. The larger the size of hematite floc, and the tighter floc structure, the better the settlement of hematite. R. erythropolis is adsorbed on hematite surface by its functional groups, including hydroxyl (OH), methylene (CH ), amino (NH ), methyl (CH ), ether (COC) 2 2 3 and carboxyl (COOH). The