grid-安装-v2.0.docxVIP

grid 安装 1：linux参数配置 1.1，修改主机名hostname [root@ocp ~]# hostname ocp [root@ocp ~]# cd /etc/sysconfig/ [root@ocp sysconfig]# cat network NETWORKING=yes NETWORKING_IPV6=no HOSTNAME=ocp GATEWAY=192.168.56.1 [root@ocp sysconfig]# 1.2，修改ip，确保为静态ip [root@ocp network-scripts]# pwd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts [root@ocp network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-eth0 # Intel Corporation 82540EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller DEVICE=eth0 BOOTPROTO=static BROADCAST=192.168.56.255 HWADDR=08:00:27:CF:A5:B5 IPADDR=192.168.56.171 NETMASK=255.255.255.0 NETWORK=192.168.56.0 ONBOOT=yes 1.3，修改hosts文件 [root@ocp etc]# cd /etc [root@ocp etc]# cat hosts # Do not remove the following line, or various programs # that require network functionality will fail. 127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost ::1 localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6 [root@ocp etc]# vi hosts （需要自己编辑，增加红色字体的最后一行） [root@ocp etc]# cat hosts # Do not remove the following line, or various programs # that require network functionality will fail. 127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost ::1 localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6 192.168.56.171 ocp [root@ocp etc]# 2：添加硬盘 2.1，关闭虚拟机，增加新的固定大小的硬盘 2.2，检查硬盘情况 fdisk -l 2.3，出现新增硬盘 for i in b c d e .....;（.....为如果出现更多的硬盘时） do echo KERNEL==\sd*\, BUS==\scsi\, PROGRAM==\/sbin/scsi_id -g -u -s %p\, RESULT==\`scsi_id -g -u -s /block/sd$i`\, NAME=\asm-disk$i\, OWNER=\grid\, GROUP=\asmadmin\, MODE=\0660\ done ==========把上面的执行结果放入下面的文件中 cd /etc/udev/rules.d touch 99-oracle-asmdevices.rules ========== 然后再执行下面的语句 /sbin/udevcontrol reload_rules /sbin/start_udev ========== [root@ocp rules.d]# /sbin/udevcontrol reload_rules [root@ocp rules.d]# /sbin/start_udev Starting udev: [ OK ] [root@ocp rules.d]# cd /dev [root@ocp dev]# ll -l asm* brw-rw---- 1 root root 8, 16 Dec 15 20:47 asm-diskb brw-rw---- 1 root root 8, 32 Dec 15 20:47 asm-diskc 3：创建用户和组 3.1：创建组 groupadd -g 6000 oinstall groupadd -g 6001 dba groupadd -g 5000 asmadmin groupadd -g 5001 asmdba groupadd -g