6 咽解剖咽炎扁桃体的炎.ppt

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6 咽解剖咽炎扁桃体的炎

咽的解剖 急性扁桃体炎 慢性扁桃体炎 急性咽炎 慢性咽炎 本 节 内 容 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 咽 解 剖 咽 鼻咽 口咽 喉咽 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 咽 解 剖 咽 鼻咽 口咽 喉咽 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 咽 解 剖 鼻咽 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 咽 解 剖 口咽 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 咽 解 剖 喉 咽 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 咽 解 剖 咽 淋 巴 环 咽黏膜下淋巴组织丰富,较大淋巴组织呈环状排列,称为咽淋巴环。主要由咽扁桃体(腺样体)、咽鼓管扁桃体、腭扁桃体、咽侧索、咽后壁淋巴滤泡及舌扁桃体构成内环。内淋巴环流向颈部淋巴结,后者又相互交通,自成一环,称为外环,主要由咽后淋巴结、下颌角淋巴结、颌下淋巴结、颏下淋巴结等组成。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 咽 解 剖 咽 淋 巴 环 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 咽 解 剖 腭扁桃体 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 咽 解 剖 咽 淋 巴 环 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 急性扁桃体炎 为腭扁桃体的急性非特异性炎症。 病因 致病菌 全身因素 传播途径 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 急性扁桃体炎 病 理 急性卡他性扁桃体炎病变局限于黏膜表面 急性滤泡性扁桃体炎病变侵及扁桃体实质内淋巴滤泡 急性隐窝性扁桃体炎扁桃体充血、肿胀。隐窝内充塞由脱落上皮、纤维蛋白、脓细胞、细菌等组成的渗出物,自隐窝口排出。有时连成形似假膜,易拭去。 急性滤泡性扁桃体炎和急性隐窝性扁桃体炎称为化脓性扁桃体炎 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 急性扁桃体炎 临床表现 全身症状 局部症状 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET

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