七、形容词与副词.ppt

七、形容词与副词 【真题速练】 考点1 形容词? 1. (2014·安徽中考)It is　　　for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English. A. bad　　　　B. easy　　　　C. hard　　　　D. right 答案: B。 2. (2014·白银中考)Some of the tired students keep their eyes 　　　in breaks. A. opened B. close C. closed D. open 答案: C。 3. (2014·泰州中考)—What　　　news! The Chinese Women’s Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again. —Really? That’s great! A. interesting B. interested C. exciting D. excited 答案: C。 4. (2013·遂宁中考)Everyone was　　　when they heard the 　　　news. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; exciting C. exciting; excited 【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。句意: 当大家听到那个令人激动的消息时都感到非常激动。exciting意为“令人激动的”, 修饰物, excited意为“感到激动的”, 修饰人。 考点2 副词? 5. (2014·盐城中考)It was raining　　　when my sister and I got to the museum. A. badly B. softly C. hardly D. heavily 答案: D。 6. (2014·滨州中考)—Excuse me, would you please speak a little more　　　? —Sorry, I thought you could follow me. A. sadly B. quickly C. politely D. slowly 答案: D。 7. (2013·德州中考)I carried the bowl with both hands　　　, so that I wouldn’t break it. A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. carelessly 【解析】选A。考查副词辨析。句意: 我小心地用双手端住碗, 以便我不会打碎它。根据后半句“以便我不会打碎它”, 暗示前文意思是“我小心地用双手端住碗”。carefully意为“仔细地; 小心地”, happily意为“开心地”, quickly意为“快速地”, carelessly意为“粗心地”。 8. (2013·河北中考)We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so　　　. A. quick B. quickly C. useful D. usefully 【解析】选B。考查形容词和副词的辨析。句意: 我们几乎不相信你学习跳舞那么快。quick和useful为形容词, 意为“快的”和“有用的”, quickly和usefully为副词, 意为“快地”和“有用地”, 副词修饰动词作状语。 9. (2013·济南中考)My uncle lost his ID card yesterday morning. 　　　, a school boy found it and sent it back to him in the afternoon. A. Loudly B. Clearly C. Nearly D. Luckily 【解析】选D。考查副词辨析。句意: 昨天早上我的叔叔丢了他的身份证。幸运的是, 下午一个男学生发现了, 并且还给了他。loudly意为“大声地”, clearly意为“清楚地”, nearly意为“几乎”, luckily意为“幸运地”。 考点3 形容词和副词的比较等级? 10. (2014·重庆中考·A卷)Lin Fang comes home　　　than before this term. She doesn’t have so many classes in the afternoon. A. early B. earlier C. late D. later 【解析】选B。考查副词。根据than可知用比较级, 排除A和C, 再由doesn’t have so many classes“没那么多课”,