主谓一致-PPT.pptVIP

3 ．主语是以-ics 结尾的学科名词以及news , works (工厂)等都属形式复数，而意义单数的名词，其谓语用单数形式。另外means一词单复数同形应视具体情况而定。 Mathematics seems to be difficult to learn. A new means of teaching is being used in that school. 1)Every means __ been tried since then. A. has B. were C. was D. has been 注：学科名词前如有物主代词修饰时，谓语常用复数。 My mathematics are weak. 2) All means ____ been used . A. has B. was C. have D. be 4．the +形容词或分词作主语时，如指一类人。其谓语用复数，如指抽象概念，其谓语用单数。如： The rich are not always happy. The new is sure to replace the old. The old ____ well looked after by the government in China. A. is B. are C. has been D. was 5 .主语是family, team, group, crowd, class, committee等集合名词时，如果作为一个整体看待，谓语用单数形式，如指的是全体人员时，谓语用复数。 His family are all music lovers. 类似这样的集体名词有： family, class, audience, committee （委员会）, crowd, crew, group, party, population, team, public, council （理事会）, village等。 The population of the earth is increasing very fast. 1) He said that his family ____ all very well. A. are B. were C. is D. was 2) The population of the city ______ increasing fast. A. were B. be C. is D. are 3) The United States _____ made up of 50 states, one of which ______Kentucky. is / are B. is / is C. are / is D. are /are 4) Zhang’s family ____ rather big, with twelve people in all. A. is B. are C. being D. was 5) Now the police ____ searching the town for the lost child.A. was B. were C. is D. are .6)The police ____ the black in winter. wears B. wear C. put on D. puts on 主语 people 作“人们，人民”解时，谓语动词用复数，作“民族”解时，有单复数之分。(police , cattle , public ) Our people is a great one. There are 56 peoples in China. ★ 6．主语是疑问代词who, what, which,不定代词all, more, most, any, none等以及名词half, part, the rest等既可表示复数意义又可表示单数意义，其谓语视情况而定。 Half of the visitors are from Europe. Half of the fruit is bad. The rest of his journey was pleasant. The rest o