人教新课标高中英语核心词汇中英文释义及例句必修3第4单元.ppt

静宁一中 夏青锋 人教新课标高中英语核心词汇释义及例句 必修3第4单元 system (141) a set of connected items or devices which operate together: a central-heating system(Cambridge) a set of computer equipment and programs used together for a particular purpose: The system keeps crashing and no one is able to figure out why.(Cambridge) n. 系统，体系，制度 [sy-(syn-)=together共；st=stand立；-em名词后缀→共处一体的事物] Giving the people a say would in theory cleanse the system. 给人民以发言权理论上能够净化这个制度。 In 1940 the civil authorities reformed the system so that many more Chinese people were able to grasp the opportunity of settling in the USA. (8) The result is overcrowding on the road system, which is one of the problems the local governments are faced with. (2014shd) theory (40) a formal statement of the rules on which a subject of study is based or of ideas which are suggested to explain a fact or event or, more generally, an opinion or explanation: He has a theory that the hole was caused by a meteorite.(Cambridge) n. 学说,理论 Then I will tell them my theory. 然后我会告诉大家我的理论。 So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it was complete. (5) `One theory is that wolves howl to bond better together. (2011hb) violent (12) using force to hurt or attack: He shouts a lot but I dont think hes ever been physically violent towards her.(Cambridge) describes a situation or event in which people are hurt or killed: The more violent scenes in the film were cut when it was shown on television.(Cambridge) sudden and powerful: The speaker launched into a violent attack (= spoke forcefully against) the governments policies.(Cambridge) adj. 猛烈的,激烈的,强暴的 [viol力，暴力；-ent形容词后缀] It is a violent place. 这是一个暴力的地方。 The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. (3) A report on violence among middle school and high school students indicates that most violent incidents between students begin with a relatively minor insult. (2012zj) in time (60) early enough: If we dont hurry up, w