仁爱英语(九年级上、下册)unit 3---topic3.docVIP

Topic 3 Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well? 知识目标 1.重点词汇和短语: sleepy，real，granddaughter，pronounce，dialog，copy，notebook，diary， tape，aloud，object，ability，review，translate，discussion，exactly，achieve keep a diary，take a breath，as long as，stick to(doing)sth. 2.语法: “疑问词+动词不定式”结构;构词法。 3.重点句型及交际用语: (l)—Could you make yourself understood in the USA? —Not really. (2)... ，but I dare not speak English in public. (3)I’ve worked hard at it for a whole week，but it seems that I haven’t made any progress. (4)I don’t know what to do. (5)Ai times I feel like giving up. (6)Kangkang，could you give us some advice on how to learn English well? (7)How to improve it was my biggest problem. (8)He is thinking about where to go. (9)I’m sure that you will make great progress as long as you stick to them. (10)Good study methods can help us achieve better result with less effort. Section A 知识点击 1.—Could you make yourself understood in the USA? 在美国你能让别人理解你的意思吗? —Not really.不完全是。 (1)understood是过去分词，表示被动，作宾语补足语。再如: I need to have my hair cut.我需要理个发。 Speak loudly to make yourself heard.大声说好让大家都听得见你说的话。 (2)Not really. “不很，不十分，不完全”，表示委婉地或轻微地否定。如: —Are you busy now?你现在忙吗? —Not really.也不是太忙。 —D。you understand哪meaning?你理解我的意思吗? —Not really.不完全理解。 2. ... but I dare not speak English in public. ……但我不敢在众人面前说英语。 dare在句中作情态动词，后接不带to的不定式，意为“敢，敢于”。如: I daren’t ten him the truth.我不敢把真相告诉他。 【拓展】 dare还可作普通动词，后接动词不定式。如: I didn’t dare to ask him the result.我不敢向他问结果。 You told him? How did you dare? 你告诉他了?你怎么敢? 3.And I always feel sleepy in English classes.在英语课上我总是想睡觉。 feel sleepy“昏昏欲睡”。其中sleepy是形容词，作feel的表语，意为“困的，懒散的”。它还有“宁静的，不活跃的”之意。如: a sleepy country life恬静的乡村生活 【链接】sleep v.睡，睡觉;n.睡眠，睡觉。如: The baby usually sleeps in the afternoon.这个婴儿通常在下午睡觉。 I need to get some sleep.我需要睡会儿了。 【辨析】asleep，sleepy ①二者均为形容词，都可以作表语。如: fall asleep入睡;feel sleepy昏昏欲睡;be asleep睡着的;be sleepy要睡的 ②sleepy除作表语外，还可作定语修饰名词，但是asleep不能如此用。如: a sle