仁爱英语U8T1SC.ppt

We will have a class fashion show.;The dark color clothes and simple style make him look smaller.;Their clothes have big contrasts,these clothes make them shorter.;The fancy designs and flowers make them more beautiful, but these clothes do not look good on short people.; slim adj.苗条的，纤细的；单薄的;The girl in pink has broad waist. Her clothes make her full. The girl in dark and cold-colored clothes looks slimmer.;They are tall and thin. They wear warm colors. They appear strong and full.;首先应区分开 cloth 与 clothes / clothing：cloth表示“布”、“衣料”，是不可数名词。 She bought some cloth to make herself a dress. 她买了些布要给自己做一件连衣裙。 表示用作某种特殊用途的布(如：桌布，台布，揩布等)，是可数名词。 Clean the windows with a soft cloth. 用块软布擦窗子。;;3. 比较而言：clothes 的含义比较具体，而 clothing 的含义则比较抽象。从语体上看，clothing 比 clothes 更正式。比较： I changed my clothes. 我换了衣服。 He is washing his clothes. 他在洗衣服。 Our clothing protects us against the cold. 我们的衣服可以御寒。 We are well provided with food and clothing. 我们吃得好，穿得好。 若不考虑其细微区别，两者常可换用(注：一个是复数，一个不可数)。如： He spent a lot of money on clothes [clothing]. 他花了许多钱买衣服;这三个词长的区别是： cloth: 也就是“布料“的意思（而不是衣服，而且不可数名词） clothes: 指具体的，看的见摸的着的衣服， I buy some clothes this afternoon clothing: 指笼统的服装，概念的上衣服， One must wear protective clothing to enter the lab (必须穿防护服) cloth比较好区分，就是布料衣料 clothes 和 clothing的话，好好体味这几个例句 -- 总的原则是，具体的一些衣服用clothes, 表服装这个种类或很泛的“穿的”这个概念用 clothing;congratulations n. 祝贺，恭喜，多用thank you来回答 1.congratulations to sb. 祝贺某人 2.congratulations sb. on sth. 向某人恭喜，祝贺 eg：congratulations on your success! congratulations on your baby! congratulations on your marriage. congratulations on your new job congratulations?on?winning?the?soccer?game!;congratulate v. 向....表示祝贺 ①congratulate 是动词，作“祝贺、庆祝”解时，必须以被祝贺的人作宾语， congratulate sb. on sth./doing sth. 表示“祝贺某人……”。 congratulate oneself表示“庆幸，感到幸运”。 We congratulated him on his success/his having succeeded.我们祝贺他的成功。 I congratulated myself on having escaped unhurt.我因自己幸免于难而感到幸运