基于DFT水射流红外热像频域时空分析.pdfVIP

2008 6 June 2008 34 6 Journal of Beijing Univers ity of Aeronautics and Astronautics Vo.l 34 No6 DFT 宫伟力 赵海燕 安里千 毛灵涛 (() , 100083) : 基于二维离散傅里叶变换及空间频谱分析, 对水 流湍流脉动的空间尺度 进行了研究, 得到了由红外辐 温度表征的被动标量湍流场在对流区耗散区惯性子区的特 征空间尺度及其时间演化规律. 对 流不同区域的关心点重新采样, 得到湍流场中关心点的时 间序列, 利用 一维离散傅里叶变换, 分析了对流区大尺度涡中心惯性子区小尺度涡中心耗散 区及 流轴心线上各关心点的湍流波动特征. 计算了时间序列频谱的分形维数, 研究了自由湍 流不同尺度区间上述各关心点湍流脉动的分形特征. : 湍流; 离散傅里叶变换; 频谱分析; 分形 : TD 921. 5 : A : 2008) Tem po ra l and spatia l ana lys is o f infra red mi ages from w ate r jet in frequency doma in based on DFT GongW eili Zhao Haiyan An L iq ian M ao L ingtao ( School ofM echanics and CivilEngineering, China University ofM ining and Technology ( Beijing), Beijing 100083, China) Abstract: Based on 2D d iscrete Fourier transforms ( DFT ) of infrared mi ages from w ater jet and the ana lyses of its 2D spatial spectrum, investigations w ere made on the spatial scales of passive scalars turbulent flow in h igh pressure w ater jet fields, wh ich are represented by infrared mi ages. The characteristic length scales and the law of their temporal evolution processw ere obtained in the energy ( or convection) range, the dissipation range and the inertial range in betw een. Based on 1D DFT, the turbulent temporal fluctuation characteristicsw ere obtained for the interest points at large scale eddy center in convection range, subscale eddy center in inertial range, d issipation range, asw ell as in the axis of the jetting flow. In addition, the frac tal dmi ensionsw ere also calcu lated upon the 1D spectrum, wh ichw as then used for fractal characterization of temporal fluctuations of the interest points in different scale regions of the scalars turbule