用现在进行时表示将来概要.ppt

Grammar 用现在进行时表示将来 当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时, 现在进行时可用于表示将来。 1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划。 2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。 1. 我星期五动身去北京。 2. 我的朋友今晚过来。 3. 下周五我们乘飞机去上海。 4. 下课后我们打算在操场踢足球。 leave / go come play fly 我星期五动身去北京。 I’m leaving for Beijing this Friday. 2. 我的朋友今晚过来。 My friends are coming over this evening. 3. 下周五我们乘飞机去上海。 We are flying to Shanghai next Friday. 4. 下课后我们打算在操场踢足球。 After class we are playing football on the playground. leave / go come fly play 用法和单词 例句 表存在或位置: be, lie, stand Japan lies to the east of China. 表所属: have, own, possess, belong to, fit, suit Taiwan belongs to China. Who owns this land? 注意: 英语中一些表 “状态和感官”的动词通常不用于进行时： 表知觉: see, hear, smell, taste, sound, look, feel, seem, appear I smell the dinner cooking. He seems quite happy. 表认识、信仰、意见、怀疑、猜测、希望: know, think, understand, doubt, suppose, hope, wish He doubts whether you will find your lost pen again. 表喜欢、反对、仇恨、厌恶: love, like, prefer, mind, hate, want, dislike, envy We love our motherland deeply. They envy her good fortune. Betty ________ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob ________ (see) her off. It’s half past one now. They __________ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate. is leaving is seeing are waiting 练一练 2. The Browns ________ (go) to the North China by train next week. They __________ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They ________ (go) to Xi’an. They __________ (get) there by air. are going are staying are going are getting 3. Some friends _________ (come) to Anne’s birthday party this evening. Anne’s mother __ (be) busy ______ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _________ (help) her mother now. are coming is getting is helping 另外,表示将来的动作或状态,还可用以下几种形式: 注意！ ① will / shall＋动词原形 I shall be seventeen years old next month. ② be going to＋动词原形:表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。 We are going to have a meeting today. 　　 ③ be to＋动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。 Are we to go on wi