03.时态1(英语学习教材)研究.ppt

Verb Tense *;Types of Verbs;Notional Verbs 实义动词/行为动词;2. 不及物动词 Intransitive Verb ;Link Verbs 系动词;状态系动词 be动词 Our plan is to finish the work in two weeks. 持续系动词 keep, remain, stay This matter remains a mystery. 表像系动词 seem, appear He seems very sad . ;感官系动词 feel, smell, sound, taste I dont feel at ease. 变化系动词 become, grow, turn, get He became mad after that . 终止系动词 prove, turn out His plan turned out a success. ;Auxiliary Verbs 助动词; Modal Verbs 情态动词;情态动词;情态动词;情态动词;动词的五种形式;动词的时态 Verb Tense;;1. 请把门打开好吗？ Would you please open the door? 2. Jack 总是把房间保持得很干净、整洁。 Jack always keeps the room clean and tidy. 3.他们去年在一家农场工作。 They worked on a farm last year. 4.我可以问你个问题吗？ May I ask you a question? 5.孩子们在放风筝。 The children are flying a kite. ;6.从1998年以来他们一直住在这里。 They have lived here since 1998. 7. 他在来这儿之前已经在苏州待了10年了。 He had been in Suzhou for 10 years before he came here. 8.你打算下周日做什么？我打算听音乐。 What are you going to do next Sunday? I am going to listen to music. 9.他的祖父去年死了。 His grandfather died last year. 10.看太多电视对你健康不好。 Watching too much TV is bad for your health.;一般现在时; ( ) 1 -_____ they often ___ these old men? -Yes, they___. A. Do; help; are B.Are; helping; are  C. Do; help; do D. Are; helped; are;用法：说话时正在进行的动作或当 前一段时间正在进行的动作 常用时间状语 ：now,these days 动词构成 ： am/is/are+现在分词(--ing) am/is/are working 否定构成 ： am/is/are+not+现在分词 一般疑问构成及简答： Am/Is/Are+主语+现在分词+ 其它？ Yes,I am(he is.) No,they aren’t特殊疑问举例：What are you doing now? Who is flying a kite there? 注意：go,come,leave,arrive,return,die等的进 行时可表示即将要发生的动作.有时表示即将发生的动作。 ; ( ) 1 ______ you ___ your homework now? A. Do; doing B. Are; doing C. Were; doing D. Does; do ( ) 2 ___ your mother ___ shopping at the moment? A. Are; doing B. Is; doing C. Is; taking D. Are; taking  ( )