四级作文段落结构.ppt

四级作文结构 考试前要熟练掌握的结构应该只是一、两个而不是一大堆。 应该非常明确在这一、两种你熟悉的结构中的每句话应该起到作用，这样你才能写得快而准。 在考场里10秒钟确定文章结构。 经过长期实践我认为，四段式的文章实战性更强，这是因为： A. 四段式结构更清楚； B. 考场里四段折中式结构好写：很明显，世界上任何一个命题，正反两方面都写，比只说正方或者只说反方更容易写够规定的字数。 Argumentation的结构可简单总结如下形式： I 2-4句 II 1+6句 III 1+6句 IV 2句 Argumentation的详细结构表 特别提示：每个分论点后面的支持句如果能想出不只一句，而且时间也够，完全可以多写几句。支持句不怕多。 2010年6月四级考试真题 CET-4：Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling?? 1.如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写?? 2.出现这种现象的原因是…?? 3.为了改变这种状况，我认为… 现象法 对某种社会现象、倾向或社会问题进行剖析的文章往往在文章一开始首先引出这种现象或问题，然后评论。本节句型就适用于这种开头。 4. Recently the rise in/phenomenon of / problem of/question of…has drawn/ aroused public/popular/grave/world-wide attention (caused/aroused wide/general / considerable/international concern) Recently, the alarm about the problem of the use of genetic technologies on human beings have caused wide public concern, and understandable so. With nuclear energy threatening global catastrophe and with so many other technological visibly damaging the quality of life, who would wish to have scientists tampering with man’s inner nature? Indeed, fear of such manipulation may arouse even more anxiety than fear of death. 5. Recently the issue/problem/ question of…has been in the limelight/brought into focus/brought to public attention/ posed among the general public The problem of development vs. environment has now been in the limelight. Nowhere is the clash more visible than in China, where the world’s largest population, deforestation and acid rain on a large scale. 6. Now/Perhaps most dangerous/ undesirable/harmful for our nation/society /world/college is the trend/tendency/ phenomenon of… which is apparent (obvious/evident/pervasive/under way/ rampant) in…. Perhaps most dangerous for our nation now is the official corruption which is rampant in nearly every field of our society. Once our officials were content with television sets or imported cigarettes as payment for official services, they now demand land rights, stoc