Divide出稼ぎ労働者の子どもと中国の未来教育格差.PDFVIP

The Asia-Pacific Journal | Japan Focus Volume 12 | Issue 9 | Number 4 | Mar 02, 2014 Migrant Workers Children and Chinas Future: The Educational Divide Holly H. Ming rural areas to Chinese cities for work leave their children behind in their hometown villages, more According to official figures published by Chinas and more elect to bring their children along or to National Bureau of Statistics, there were 252.78 raise their city-born children in urban areas. In million internal migrant workers in China at the recent years it has become common for entire end of 2011 one-third of the countrys labor households to move to large cities. Chinas fifth force and its fastest growing sector.1 These population census found that in 2000 there were workers, mainly rural migrants to cities and 19.82 million mobile children below age 14, of periurban areas, have contributed to Chinas whom 15 million (about 75 per cent) had a rural impressive economic growth, helping generate 2 hukou. Forty-four per cent were aged 6-14 years over two trillion U.S. dollars worth of exports in old, meaning they were at the age to receive 2012. But there is also a less felicitous side to their compulsory primary or junior secondary rise. At the bottom of the Chinese urban education. The number of school-aged, city- hierar