U1大学英语第二册第一单元课件online privacy.ppt

Online Privacy 网络隐私 1. Starter — Risks to Internet Privacy 1. Are there any risks to Internet privacy? 2. Recall a situation where you exchanged personal information for some benefit. 2. On Campus Student A: Hey, buddy, what’s wrong? You look unhappy. Student B: Oh, you know, I have received (1) ____________ harassing messages on my phone, it (2) _________ me. Student A: Who is to be the remittee this time? Ha ha. Student B: This problem often (3)________; I just don’t know how they got my phone number and how to (4) ___________ it. Student A: To tell the truth, I often (5) ___________ this situation. Student B: This has severely (6) __________ my personal life, you know, I even feel that my personal information is not (7)_________. Student A: I heard that a Center of Information Security was (8) ________recently, aiming at dealing with such problems. How about going to (9) ________ some advice? Student B: Yes, we should ask them for help, let’s go to (10) _________ them. Notes 1. I have received a number of harassing messages on my phone. 我的手机总收到很多骚扰信息。 a number of 意思是“许多……”，后接复数名词，谓语通常用复数： e.g. A number of students were absent from the meeting. 许多学生没有到会。 the number of 意思是“……的总数”，后接复数名词，但谓语要用单数： e.g. The number of students absent from the meeting was surprising. 没有到会的学生人数很惊人。 所以由上可知，两者之后都可加复数名词，但谓语动词用法不一样。 ☆harass vt. 骚扰 e.g. They received the order to harass the enemy’s rear. 他们接到干扰敌人后方的命令。 2. Who is to be the remittee this time? 这次又要给谁汇款？ △remittee n. 收款人 e.g. May I have the name of the remittee’s bank? 我可以问一下收款人的银行是哪一家吗？ 收款人：remittee, payee 汇款人：remitter, sender 汇款：remittance (n.) 汇款：remit (v.) 3. This problem often occurs. 这种事经常发生。 *occur v. 发生 occur，happen，take place三者都表示“发生”，都是不及物动词。 happen指“偶然发生”时，主语为“事”；当主语是“人”时，意为“碰巧”。 occur指“发生”时可与happen换用，但后接to sb./sth. 时，两者含义不同： happen to sb./sth. 指不好的事情发生在某人（物）身上；occur to sb./sth. 指“某种思想等呈现于某人的知觉中”。 take place表示“发生”，可与happen或occur换用，但其后面一般不接 to sb./sth. 结构；指必然会发生的事情时，多用take place；此