列管式换热器的设计和选用的计算步骤(国外英语资料).docVIP

列管式换热器的设计和选用的计算步骤(国外英语资料) The calculation steps of the design and selection of tubular heat exchanger. With a flow rate of MH heat flow body, from the temperature of T1 cooling to T2, the available cooling medium inlet temperature T1, the exit temperature was selected as t2. Thus, the heat flux of the heat exchanger and the average driving force of the counter flow operation can be calculated by the known conditions. Q. Based on the basic equations of heat transfer rate: When the Q and the known are required to take the heat transfer area A, it must be known that the K is determined by the size of the heat transfer area A and the structure of the heat exchanger. It can be seen that when the flow rate of cold and hot fluid and the inlet and outlet temperatures are known, the heat exchanger must be selected or designed according to the following calculation procedures. The primary heat exchanger size The preliminary selected flow heat exchanger, ensure the correction coefficient of temperature difference is greater than 0.8, otherwise it should change the flow pattern, re calculation. The calculation of heat flow Q and average heat transfer temperature difference delta TM, according to the empirical estimates of the total heat transfer coefficient K estimation, estimating the heat transfer area of A. The selection process is suitable for estimating velocity, tube number, and according to the numerical estimation A, determine the heat pipe diameter, length and arrangement. The calculation of tube and shell side resistance On the basis of selecting tube fluid and shell fluid as well as preliminary determination of the main dimensions of the heat exchanger, it is possible to calculate the flow velocity and resistance of the tube, shell side, and see whether it is reasonable. Or first determine the flow rate to determine the pipe number NP and baffle plate spacing B, and then calculate the pressure drop is reasonable. At this point, NP and B can be adjusted parameters, su