剖析与消除汽轮机的异常振动(国外英语资料).docVIP

分析与排除汽轮机的异常振动(国外英语资料) Analysis and elimination of abnormal vibration of steam turbine Abstract: as an important part of the power plant, the abnormal vibration of the steam turbine has an important influence on the whole power generation system. The analysis and removal of the abnormal vibration of the turbine are briefly discussed. Key words: steam turbine; abnormal vibration; analysis and removal 0 Introduction As an important component of the power generation system, the reduction of the failure rate of the steam turbine is of great significance to the whole system. Because of the long running time and the long wear of the key parts, the steam turbine fault often occurs, which seriously affects the normal operation of the generator set. Abnormal vibration of steam turbine is a complicated fault in common faults of steam turbine. As the vibration of the unit is often affected by a variety of factors, as long as the machine body with any of the equipment or media will be the cause of the unit vibration, such as steam parameters, hydrophobic, oil temperature, oil quality and so on. Therefore, the analysis of the cause of abnormal vibration of steam turbine is particularly important. Only the reasons can be found for symptomatic maintenance. Analysis and elimination of common abnormal vibration of 1 steam turbine unit The main causes of abnormal vibration of steam turbine are following aspects: steam flow excited vibration, rotor thermal deformation and friction vibration. For three main areas, the following are discussed in detail. Flow induced vibration and fault phenomenon of 1.1 steam out of steam flow excitation has two main characteristics: one is the relatively large value of the low frequency component should appear; two is the impact of increasing vibration by the operating parameters such as load, and increases obviously, should occur suddenly. This is mainly due to the uneven blade by gas impingement occurs steam flow excited vibration; for large units, t