四诊-望(国外英语资料).doc

四诊-望(国外英语资料) Methods four at smell ask cut four diagnostic, is the main method to collect clinical data. The human body is an organic whole, local lesions can affect the whole body, and systemic lesions can also be reflected in the local. Reflect the objective symptoms, in all aspects of the signs from the diagnosis, can help to understand the cause of disease, nature, position, and provide the basis for treatment based on syndrome differentiation. Look, smell, ask, collect the disease to reflect the situation in clinical examination, each has its unique role, only carefully using four diagnostic methods to objectively collect, to hold detailed materials; four is among each other, have to look, smell and asked cutting organically - i.e. four diagnostic methods to understand the disease comprehensively and systematically, make correct judgement. If we stress only the importance of one diagnosis and neglect the other, the collected material is not comprehensive enough, and it will affect the correct judgement of the disease. A, inspection The doctor is using their own visual inspection, observation of patients with systemic and local circumstances, to obtain and disease related information, as the basis for analysis of visceral lesions. Including spirit, color, shape inspection and tongue inspection and inspection of the effluent. (a) at the performance including mental awareness activities and human life activities outside of the spirit, by the spirit of consciousness status, facial expression, language atmosphere observation of patients, consciousness is clear, the reaction is sensitive, the action is coordinated, to determine the body of yin and Yang Qi and the severity of disease and. The 1. patient was not random, with flexible, bright, clear language, clear voice, as a God or God, said Qi not injured, viscera function is not bad, the disease is light, the prognosis is good, mostly empirical, heat syndrome, Yang syndrome. 2. patients apathetic, eyes dull, dull, w