2016新课标三维英语必修5 U2S4.docxVIP

Section_ⅣLearning_about_Language__Using_Language[原文呈现]SIGHTSEEING① IN LONDONWorried about the time available②， Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London③. Her first delight④ was going to the Tower. It was built long ago by the Norman invaders of AD 1066. Fancy！⑤ This solid stone, square tower had remained standing⑥ for one thousand years. Although the buildings had expanded⑦ around it, it remained part of a royal⑧ palace and prison combined. To her great surprise⑨， Zhang Pingyu found the Queens jewels guarded⑩ by special royal soldiers who, on special occasions?， still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform? of the time of Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ.[读文清障]①sightseeing[?saItsi?I?]n．观光；游览②available adj.可用的；可得到的；有效的③she wanted to see in London为定语从句，修饰the sites。④delight[dIlaIt]n．快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt.使高兴；使欣喜⑤Fancy！是一个独词句。在此处fancy是一个动词。⑥remain doing“一直在做；仍旧在做”，doing多为不及物动词，如standing, sitting等。⑦expand vi.vt.扩大；扩展；详述⑧royal[r?I?l]adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的⑨to her great surprise作状语，相当于much to her surprise，表示“令她很吃惊的是”。⑩found the Queens jewels guarded为“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，其中宾语补足语由过去分词guarded充当。?on special occasions在一些特殊的场合?uniform[ju?nIf??m]n．制服伦敦游记[第1段译文]由于担心时间不够用，张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的景点列了一张清单。她最先想参观的地方是伦敦塔。它是很久以前由入侵的诺曼人在公元1066年修建的。真是太棒了！这个坚实的用石头砌的方形塔已经屹立在那里1000年了。尽管在塔的四周扩建了一些建筑，但它仍然是皇宫和监狱联合体的一个组成部分。让张萍玉十分惊讶的是，她发现女王的珠宝由皇家的特别卫士守护着，而这些卫士在一些特殊的日子仍然穿着400年前伊丽莎白一世女王时的制服。There followed St Pauls Cathedral? built after the terrible fire of London in 1666?. It looked splendid?when first built?！ Westminster Abbey?， too, was very interesting. It contained statues? in memory of? dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare. Then just as she came out of the abbey, Pingyu heard the famous sound of the clock, Big Ben, ringing out the hour. She finished the day by looking at the outside of Buckingham Palace?， the Queens house in London. Oh, she had so much to tell her friends! ?St Pauls Cathedral [s?nt?p??lzk?θi?dr?l]圣保罗大教堂?过去分词短语built ... 1666作后置定语，修饰St Pauls Cathedral。?splendid[splendId]adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的