Howeveramp;Whatever的区别.ppt

HoweverWhatever;表示转折：尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时，表示转折，其意为“可是”“仍然”等。可放在句首、句中或句末，通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。如： My father, however, did not agree. 但是，我父亲不同意。 My room is small; however, it’s comfortable. 我的房间很小，但却很舒服。 He said that it was so; he was mistaken, however. 他说情况如此，可是他错了。 注：however不能像 but(但是)那样直接连接两个句子(注意正句中的标点符号)。如： 我们都已尽了最大的努力，不过我们还是输了。 误：We all tried our best, however we lost the game. 正：We all tried our best, but we lost the game. 正：We all tried our best; however, we lost the game. 正：We all tried our best. however, we lost the game. ;How ever 表示惊奇或者强调;However有时可表达“然而”、“可是”之意，出现于句中或句尾。例： They said that it was so；they were mistaken，however． 他们说事情就是如此，可是他们错了。 与之类似区别的词语很多，例如whatever/no matter what、whenever/no matter when、wherever/no matter where、whichever/no matter which、whoever/no matter who.;However的用法 ;“however＋形容词或副词＋主语＋谓语”有时可以有所省略。;（二）用作连词，引导让步状语从句，意思是“怎么样都行”。例： In one’s own home one can acts however he wishes. 在自己家里一个人想干什么都行。 However it may be, I shall take your word. 无论如何，我将会相信你的话。 However I approached the problem, I couldn’t find a solution. 这一问题我不管怎样都无法解决。 However you travel, it’ll take you at least two days. 无论你怎么个走法，至少要两天时间。 The painting looks wrong however you look at it. 这张画不论怎么看都显得不对劲。 ;Whatever的用法 ;（二）引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter what，意思是“无论什么”，“不管什么”，whatever在从句中可作主语、宾语、表语或定语。例： Whatever (No matter what) happens, we shall never lose heart. 无论发生什么，我们都不会失去信心。（让步状语从句） Whatever you do，do it well. 无论你做什么事情都要把它做好。作宾语 Whatever I am，it is useful to know foreign languages. 无论??干什么，懂几门外语总是有用的。作表语 You have to go on whatever difficulties you meet. 不管遇到什么困难你都得进行下去。作定语;;;whenever/Wherever/however;