keil C中C与汇编的交叉编译.pptVIP

Assembly and C ross Compiling in Keil uvision It is depend on the compile Tool, And the direction is privided in the help files of the compile Tool the website 或者参考：《Keil C51完全手册：第六章 高级编程技术》 A51: CALLING C FUNCTIONS FROM ASSEMBLY QUESTION: I wish to call a function written in C from my assembly code. How do I do it? Answer: The easiest way to achieve this is to let the C compiler generate the correct assembly code for you. Suppose you have a C function called foo which takes a single unsigned char argument and returns an unsigned char value. In a new C file write a dummy function that calls foo. For example: /support/docs/697.htm C sourc file for example #pragma src //这是汇编调用C的编译命令 extern unsigned char foo(unsigned char); void dummy(void) /* 这是无返回值的函数*/ { unsigned char x,y; x = 1; y = foo(x); /*这是一个空函数，没有定义操作*/ } #pragma SRC directs the C compiler to generate assembly code when the file is compiled. The extension of the assembly file will be src. If you view the src file you will see how to call the function foo from assembly. It shows the registers or memory locations used to pass the function arguments and which registers or memory locations are used to return a value. In addition it also gives you the correct function naming convention to use, which is essential for interfacing assembly to C. You can then use the src file as a template to write the function call in your own assembly code. Note that you must also include the EXTRN directive for the function, eg: EXTRN CODE (_foo) Interfacing C to Assembler You can easily interface your programs to routines written in 8051 Assembler. The A51 Assembler is an 8051 macro assembler that emits object modules in OMF51 format. By observing a few programming rules, you can call assembly routines from C and vice versa. Public variables declared in the assembly module are available for your C programs. There are several reasons to call an assembly routine