护理导论ppt.ppt

The concept of need A need is something a person felt to be desirable or necessary. Maslow was born on April 1, 1908, he was born in a Jewish family in Brooklyn, New York City. Philosopher Social psychologist Personality theorist Comparative psychologist Hierarchy of basic human needs theory Maslows hierarchy of needs In 2003，WHO had changed the protein into water at the basis of human nutrition pyramid. The World Environment Day in June 5,2004, WHO has been pointed out in the report：80% of the human disease, 33% of deaths and 80% of cancer is caused by water。 Maslow pointed out that psychological security refer to that a feeling of confidence, security and freedom for shaking off the fear and anxiety，especially a feeling of satisfaction at the present and future needs。 Maslow firmly believe that people have the ability to realize their own potential and value that reach self-realization。 Jonah has been eager to get God sent。God finally gave him a glorious task that announce pardon the city, Nineveh cicty,which ought to have destroied by offense。 But Jonah resisted this task and run away.He constantly eluded his faith God。The power of God around to look for him to wake him, discipline him, even let a great fish to swallow him。 Through hes hesitation again and again . Finally, he completed the mission。 low levels of needs should be first met ： Meet various needs at different times： different level of needs can overlap appears： The higher level of needs is not always generated when the lower level needs have met completely. the order of the hierarchy of needs is not fixed： The higher the level desired, the greater difference in which the ways to satisfied： Closely relationship between meeting the basic needs and health： A healthy person can meet his or he needs indpendently. When an individual become ill ,the condition changes. Needs of the patients Please think about the case the patient is not accustomed to the ward′s pillo