新2 39课 40课.ppt

★Lesson 39 Am I all right? ★following adj. 下一个 the next day, the following day 第二天 the next week, the following week 第二个星期 ★alone adj. 独自的 alone 强调人孤单一个 ‘home alone’ -- 《独自在家》 Leave me alone. 我烦着呢, 别理我 Leave him alone. 让他一个人呆会儿 ★exchange n. (电话的)交换局 ① vt. 换，更换，调换（指同类事物之间） I want to exchange the red skirt for a blue one. ② vt. 交换，互换 I met Frank at a bus stop this afternoon and we exchanged a few words. Did you exchange gifts after the party? ③ n. 电话交换台 He telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. ★inquire v. 询问, 打听 ① vt. vi. 打听，询问 A Mr. Wang inquired your telephone number. 一位王先生打听您的电话号码。 inquire sth. of sb. 从某人那打听 insquire about sth. 打听某事 He wanted to inquire about a certain patient. ②vi. 调查，查问 He didn’t tell the truth when the police inquired into the accident. ③ vi. 求见（某人），要找（某人） She inquired for the manager. 她想见经理。 ★certain adj. 某个 certain后面的名词的数量由它前面的数词来定 某一个a certain +n.（单数） a certain patient = some patient 某个病人 某两个two certain + n.(复数) two certain patients some+可数名词单数时表示某个(某一个) for some reason 由于某个理由 【课文讲解】 1、Am I all right? all right 当指人的健康状况时，可表示“安然无恙的，良好的” I was not very well last week, but I feel all right now. 2、While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. So在这里是代词，代替前面的动词不定式（to tell him whether…）。 它 一 般 出 现 believe，do，expect，hope，say，tell，think，appear 等之后： Is it true that John has had an operation? I am afraid so. /I believe so. / I think so. / It seems so. 3、The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. the following day = the next day，这里following表示“紧接着的，其次的”。 ask for 请求，索要，要求（得到某个东西）。在下一句（…asked for Doctor Millington）中它表示“要求（某人）来（接电话）”。 bedside telephone 床头电话 4、When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert. Certain 在这里没有“肯定的，确实的”等