第七章 高二英语Unit2 News media.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * reliable adj. 可靠的；可信赖的；确实的 Its not reliable to judge a man only by his looks. 单凭容貌来判断一个人是不可靠的。 a reliable car 经久耐用的汽车 可靠的朋友 a reliable friend unreliable adj. 不可靠的 reliably adv. rely (v.) rely on = depend on/upon reliability (n.) 2. difficulty n. 困难；难事 你英语上有困难吗？ Do you have any difficulty with English? [U] 困难 have… difficulty / trouble / problems 有困难 be in difficulty do sth. [C] 难题，难事 eg. We will face many difficulties in the future. 经济拮据 money difficulties 3. go up 上升；增长；攀登 物价又上涨了。 Prices have gone up again.(主动) 4. burn down 烧毁；使烧毁 burn down …to the ground 烧成平地 The house was burnt down.（通常用被动） 5. injure vt. 损害；伤害；使蒙受损失 有两个人在车祸中受了伤。 There were two people injured in the car accident. 伤害了他们的感情 injure their feelings injure 指意外伤害或事故造成的伤害，有危及功能发展之意 eg. Several children were injured in the accident. n. injury adj. injured the injured（因事故造成的）受伤者 the wounded 伤员 6. inform vt. (～ of/about) 通知；告诉 (1) inform sb. of sth.告知某人某事 他把你的决定告诉了我。 He informed me of your decision. (2) inform sb. that -clause 告知某人 我们被告知那里发生了大火。 We were informed that a big fire had broken out. informed （adj.）“见多识广的，有知识的，了解情况的” an informed opinion. ＂基于可靠信息做出的见解＂ an informed mind 见闻广博的人 a well-informed man 消息灵通的人 informer (n.)　＂告密者，通知的人＂ 7. relate V. 联系，有关，涉及 　这两个案件很难扯上关系． 　It is difficult to relate the two cases. relate to sb./ sth. 理解或同情某人／某物 　学生们发现理解科学家的生活很困难． 　Students find it difficult to relate to the life of a scientist. relate A to B 有关的；相关的；有联系的 　我不能把他所做的和他所说的联系起来． I can’t relate what he does to what he says. A be related to B 与…..有联系的 　事与事之间是相互关联的． 　All things are related to all other things. be related by blood 　有血缘关系 　relation n. 8. talent n. 天资，天赋，才能 　have a talent for sth./doing 他有语言才能． He has a talent for language. 比较：　 　 talent 指后天从模仿和训练得来的天才，天资． 　genius 指天生具有创造性，独创性的才能，即天才，天赋 9. for