八年级英语上册unit 10 Section B 4.ppt

2. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents,…” 此句中，keep 表示“（使……）保持（某种状态或关系）；一直……”，后面接动词时，该动词要用-ing形式，形成 keep doing…结构。例如： It kept raining for a week. 雨一直下了一周。 3. Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. once用作副词时，意为“曾经；一度；从前”。它是一个不确定的时间副词，其位置一般是在行为动词之前，系动词之后。如： Once he lived in America, but now he lives in England. 他曾经生活在美国，但现在他生活在英国。 4. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. get 意为“买”，相当于buy，但不如后者正式。如： Could you get me a ticket, please? 请给我买张票好吗？ 5. It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them. try to do sth. 努力做某事 如： Please try to finish this work in thirty minutes. 请尽量在30分钟完成这项工作。 try doing sth. 表示“尝试做某事” 例： — I usually go there by train. — Why not _________ by boat for a change? A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 6. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. 1) share 表示“分享；分担”，如： share a room with someone (与某人同住一个房间) 2) cut…in half 表示“把……切成两半； 把……一切为二”，in half/halves 是一 种固定结构，介词in表示状态。如： Please cut the apple in half. 7. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it! 1) be halfway to …表示“完成了或做了事情的一部分”，这里的to是介词。如： We’re still only halfway to finishing the homework. 我们才仅仅完成了一部分作业。 2) by 在此表示方式，意为 “通过（……办法，方式）”。如： We can learn English by singing English songs. 我们可以通过唱英文歌来学英语。 teenager n. 青少年 wallet n. 钱包 mile n. 英里 expert n. 专家 normal adj. 正常的；一般的 understanding adj. 善解人意的；体谅人的 unless conj. （=if not）除非；如果不 solve v. 解决；解答 trust v. 相信；信任 experience 经验；经历 himself pron. 他自己 themselves pron. 他们自己 certainly adv. 当然；行无疑肯定 angry adj. 生气的；发怒的mistake n. 失误；错误 careful adj. 细致的；精心的；慎重的 advise v. 劝告；建议 step n. 步；步骤 in half 分成两半 halfway adj.在中途；部分地做(或达到) What kinds of things do you worry about? Who do you usually go to for help? 2a I’m not good at math. I usually worry about i