牛津,高中英语,模块八,第二单元,知识点.ppt

take on （无被动式）呈现出……面貌、特征等 The temple takes on a golden color when the sun sinks in the west. His voice takes on a more serious tone. 阅读下列各句，写出take on 的含义。 1) She is not in good health these days, and cannot take on more work.（承担……工作等） 2) Great changes have taken place in the city in the past few decades, and now it has taken on a completely new look. （呈现（面貌、特征等）） 3) We’re not taking on any new staff at the moment. （雇佣） 4) The bus stopped to take on more passengers. （接纳、装载） seize vt.逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；夺取，攻占 Calafs father and Liu have been seen accompanying Calaf, so Turandot seizes Calafs father and Liu, and demands that they tell her Calafs name or they will be beaten.(教材P19原句) 有人曾看见卡拉夫的父亲和柳儿陪着卡拉夫，因此图兰朵把卡拉夫的父亲和柳儿抓了起来，命令他们说出卡拉夫的名字，否则他们就会遭受拷打。 She seized her purse and shouted in despair. 她紧紧地抓住自己的钱包，并绝望地喊叫。 seize sb. by the collar　抓住某人的衣领 seize power 夺权 seize a chance 抓住机会 seize hold of 抓住，占领 seize on/upon 利用，抓住(可利用的事物) China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution.(选自2011年高考广东卷·阅读D) 例如，中国已经决心领导该市场，希望在新的一轮全球能源改革中抓住机遇。 [多维演练] A．句型转换 ①She took hold of my hand tightly. →She tightly. seized me by the hand B．完成句子 ②这些人在离开那栋房子时被抓获。 The men as they left the building. ③当地报纸迫不及待地对这些传闻加以炒作。 The local newspapers were eager the rumours. were seized to seize on/upon C．单项填空 ④Suddenly a tall man, riding a horse, the girl and took her away, into the woods. A．seizing; disappeared　B．seizing; disappearing C．seized; disappeared D．seized; disappearing 解析：句意：突然，一个骑着马的高个男子抓住女孩并把她带走了，很快消失在树林里。第一空处与took并列作谓语，可排除A、B两项；第二空为现在分词作伴随状语，与主语a tall man之间为主动关系。故选D项。 答案： D 5．demand vt.强烈要求；需要 n．要求；需求；要求的事 (1)demand sth. of/from sb.　向某人要求某物 demand to do ... 要求做…… demand that ... 要求…… (2) in (great) demand 需求量很大；许多人都需要 meet/satisfy ones demands 满足某人需要