牛津英语模块2unit1知识点.ppt

lose one’s sight 失明； have good/poor sight 视力好/差; near/short-sighted 近视的; catch sight of / come into sight 看到，发现； a sad sight 一副凄惨的景象; the sights of London 伦敦的名胜; ● interest: n.兴趣，爱好；利益；利息 v. 使……感兴趣 have /find/feel/show/take (an/no) interest in… develop (one’s) interest in arouse/stimulate one’s interest in… lose interest (in) the interest rate be/become interested in… 同位语：一个名词(或其它形式)对另一个名词或代词进行修饰、限定或说明，这个名词(或其它形式)就是同位语。同位语与被它限定的词的格要一致，并常常紧挨在一起。 1) Mr. Smith is our new English teacher. He is very kind to us. —Mr. Smith, our new English teacher, is very kind to us. 2) Yesterday I met Tom. Tom is a friend of my brothers. —Yesterday I met Tom, a friend of my brothers. 3) Mr. James is my English teacher. Yesterday I talked to him. —Yesterday I talked to my English teacher, Mr. James. 4) We are Chinese people and we are brave and hardworking. —We Chinese people are brave and hardworking. 5) He didnt work hard. He failed in the exam. —He failed in the exam due to the fact that he didnt work hard. 1) Mr. Smith is our new English teacher. He is very kind to us. —Mr. Smith, our new English teacher, is very kind to us. 2) Yesterday I met Tom. Tom is a friend of my brothers. —Yesterday I met Tom, a friend of my brothers. 3) Mr. James is my English teacher. Yesterday I talked to him. —Yesterday I talked to my English teacher, Mr. James. 4) We are Chinese people and we are brave and hardworking. —We Chinese people are brave and hardworking. 5) He didnt work hard. He failed in the exam. —He failed in the exam due to the fact that he didnt work hard. 这是一个复杂句，句中who went to sleep early that evening because of a headache作Justin’s mother的定语,而that the teenager was spending the night with a friend则是一个宾语从句。 这是一个含有三个从句的复杂句 who was working that night是定语从句, that his son did not tell everyone是宾语从句, that he was stayi