状语从句高考题解析.doc

状语从句 2013年高考题 【2013北京】30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, I wanted to hire a car. A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only 【答案】A 【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意：假期时我带上我的驾照，以防万一我想租一辆车。故选A。 【2013福建】32. Anyone, once _______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词和状语从句的省略。状语从句连词once之后的非谓语动词与主句主语anyone之间为被动关系，故选过去分词。 【2013湖南】23. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ________ you reach any decision. A. although B. before C. because D. unless 【答案】B 【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意，在你做任何决定之前，你得学会顾及到你的感觉和你做此决定的原因，可知答案为B（在…之前）。 【2013江苏】28. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world. A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever 【答案】C 【解析】考查状语从句。此处考查-ever引导的让步状语从句。通过分析从句，可知句子不缺少主干成分，故排除代词ABD项，故答案选C。 【2013江西】28. She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves. A. if B. unless C. after D. when 【答案】B 【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意，如果生意没有好转，她就只得关店铺。unless=if…not（如果不），故答案选B。 【2013江西】34. If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked 【答案】A 【解析】考查非谓语动词及状语从句的省略。状语从句连词if之后省去了从句的主语，即主句的主语；而主句为祈使句，默认主语为you；主语you与动词ask之间为被动关系，故使用过去分词。答案选A。 【2013辽宁】24. One can always manage to do more things, no matter _______ full one’s schedule is in life. A. how B. what C. when D. where 【答案】A 【解析】考查状语从句。此处考查no matter…引导的让步状语从句。副词how修饰形容词或副词，横线后为形容词full，故选how。no matter how= however（无论如何）。 2012年高考题 【2012重庆卷】30.—Coach, can I continue with the training? —Sorry, you can’t ______you haven’t recovered from the knee injury. A. until B. before C. to consider D. unless 30.【考点】状语从句 【答案】 C 【解析】短语语境表示“抱歉，你不能继续训练因为你膝盖受的伤还没有恢复。”由此可知，空白处后面为原因状语从句，C选项符合题意。因此，正确答案为C选项。 【2012山东卷】32. A number of high buildings