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大学英语4 单词讲解
Unit8 Slavery Gave Me Nothing to Lose NEW WORDS exclusively; cautiously; pause; differ; bribe; permanent; halt; thrilling; prop; alter Cautiously adv 慎重地;谨慎地 They were peered at cautiously from behind curtains by the timid. (line 7) 胆怯的人躲在窗帘后小心翼翼地偷看他们。 Conjugate cautious adj. 谨慎的;十分小心的 caution n. 小心;谨慎;警告;警示 cautiousness n. 谨慎;小心 caution vt. 警告 phrase speak cautiously 谨慎地说 Sentence You cannot approach it cautiously 你无法谨慎地靠近它 Pause n 暂停;间歇 vi 暂停;停顿;中止;踌躇 n 人名 (保德) Usually the automobile or the horse paused at this, and after a strange exchange of greetings, I would probably go a piece of the way with them, as we say in farthest Florida, and follow them down the road a bit. (line 19) 骑马或驾车的人通常会停下来,我们不可思议地互打招呼之后,我可能会随着他们“颠儿几步”,这是我们佛罗里达最南边的说法,意思是跟着他们走上一小段路。 Synonym 暂停;间歇 n. hang/moratorium 暂停;停顿;中止;踌躇 vi. stop/time out phrase pause and ponder 踌躇;停下来好好想一想 Silent pause 寂静时间;静止时间;无声停顿 Pause button 暂停键 sentence He made a long pause, plainly overcome by the thought. 他停顿了很长时间,显然陷入了沉思。 differ vt.使……相异;使……不同 vi.相异;意见分歧 During this period, white people differed from black to me only in that they rode through town and never lived there. (line 24) 那段日子里,在我看来,白人和黑人的区别只不过是他们路过小镇,但从不住在这里。 Conjugate different adj.不同的;个别的;与众不同的 differently adv.不同地;差异;各种 difference n.差异;不同;争执 differentia n.差异;种差;不同点 Phrase differ form 与……不同;区别与…… differ in 不同在……;在……方面存在不同 differ with 与……意见不一致;与……不调和 Sentence These two regions differ greatly in climate. 这两个地区气候差异很大。 permanent adj.永久的;永恒的;不变的 n.烫发 In my heart as well as in the mirror, I became a permanent brown—like the best shoe polish, guaranteed not to rub nor run. (line 36) 在镜中,在内心深处,我变成了永远不黑不白的棕色人──就像最好的鞋油,抹不掉,不褪色。 Conjugate permanently? adv.永久地,长期不变地 permanence? n.持久;永久 permanency n.永久;耐久性
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