通用型太阳能供电式寒地水稻育秧棚采控器设计-广东农业科学.PDFVIP

广东农业科学 2013 年第 5 期 191 通用型太阳能供电式寒地水稻育秧棚采控器设计 田芳明 衣淑娟 谭 峰 晓亮 韩东来 石剑飞 黑龙江八一农垦大学信息技术学院袁黑龙江 大庆 163319冤 摘要 针对现有水 育秧棚监控现状的不足袁设计了一套通用型太阳能供 式寒地水 育秧棚采控器遥 该系统可实现寒地 水 育秧过程育秧棚内环境参数的自动检测尧显示尧存储袁并根据采集的数据尧不同育秧阶段秧苗的生理需求进行自动通风和灌 溉袁采控器硬 采用低功耗器 构成袁降低了设备运行耗 量袁太阳能备用供 方式保障了 能质量与供 可靠性袁使系统安全稳 定运行袁设备采用4~20 mA尧0~2 V尧数字信号等通用传感器接口袁增强了设备的通用性遥 系统可有效保障寒地水 育秧期的不同生 产需求袁对培养壮秧尧提高水 产量与品质具有重要意义遥该采控器具有体积小尧运算速度快尧精度高尧存储容量大袁运行可靠尧精确 控制尧耐低温高湿等特点遥 关键词 育秧曰采控器曰太阳能曰通用型曰无线通信 中图分类号 TP368 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1004-874X 2013冤05-0191-04 Design of a universal acquisition controller using power supplied by solar energy for rice seedling greenhouse in cold area of northeastern China TIA N Fang-ming, Y I Shu-j uan, TA N Feng, WANG Xiao-liang, HA N Dong-lai, SHI J ian-fei (College of Information and Technology,Heilongj iang Bayi A gricultural Univ ersity,Daq ing 163319,China) Abstract: According to the current rice seedlings tent monitoring of the present situation of the shortage, we designed a set of universal solar power supply type cold rice seedlings tent sending mining. The system can realize the process of cold rice seedlings seedlings relative environmental parameters of the automatic detection, display, storage, and according to the collection of data, different stage of seedlings seedlings physiological needed to be automatic ventilation and irrigation, sending by hardware with low power consumption device structure, reducing the power consumption equipment operation, solar standby power supply mode also guaranteed the power quality and power supply reliability. The safe and stable operation of equipment were 4~20