高中必背气候类型(国外英语资料).docVIP

高中必背气候类型(国外英语资料) Temperate maritime climate Temperate maritime climate is a mild and wet climate throughout the year. The west coast of the mainland between latitude 40 and 60--65 degrees. This kind of climate all year round, under the influence of westerly wind, cyclones frequent transit, annual rainfall of 500-700mm, in the terrain favorable areas as many as 2500mm. The lowest temperature is over 0 DEG C, the most warm months and less than 22 degrees, range is far less than the inland and the east coast area of the same latitude. This climate is a small part of southeastern Europe, Canada, the Pacific coast, southern Chile, South Africa and australia. Summary: Located on the west coast of the mainland, South and north latitude of 40 degrees to 60 degrees. Throughout the year in the westerly belt, affected by the air mass of the sea, along the coast there is warm current, winter without cold That summer, the lowest temperature is over 0 DEG C, the hottest month at 20 DEG C, the temperature, bad is very small. Annual precipitation, autumn and winter more, the annual rainfall in more than 1000 millimeters, in the mountains windward slope of more than 2000~3000 millimeters. This climate is most typical in Western Europe, the largest distribution area, in the Americas, the West African continent, the corresponding latitude, as well as Oceania, Tasmania and New Zealand and other places also have distribution. The climate is dominated by westerly winds throughout the year and is dominated by oceanic air masses. Its main characteristics are mild wetting and small temperature difference. The maximum and minimum monthly average temperatures were respectively in August and February, and the monthly average temperature was not less than 0 degrees centigrade, not more than 22 degrees centigrade. The precipitation is 500 ~ 700mm, and can reach 2500mm on the local windward slope. Because of the multi cyclone rainfall, the precipitation intensity is very small, the rainy days ar