英语一轮复习book1 unit4.ppt

Unit 4　Earthquake 1. burst vi. 爆裂；突发 自我检测 (1) Pumped into too much air, the tyre of the bicycle _____________ (突然爆炸了). (2) At the end of the speech, the students _______________ (突然欢呼起来). (3) All the viewers ___________________ (放声尖叫) with excitement as the Chinese team won the game. suddenly burst burst into cheers 重点难点突破 burst out screaming burst into screams burst in 闯进来；突然插嘴 burst into sth. 突然爆发 burst into laughter 放声大笑 burst out doing sth. 突然开始(做某事) burst out laughing 放声大笑 burst into tears=burst out crying 放声大哭 归纳总结 写作运用 翻译合并下列句子。 (1) 她在电视上看到这个消息。 She saw the news on TV. (2) 一场可怕的地震完全毁坏了她的家乡。 Her hometown was completely destroyed by a terrible earthquake. (3) 她突然放声大哭。 She suddenly burst into tears / burst out crying. 2. injure vt. 伤害；使受伤；损害 自我检测 用所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。 (1) He __________________________ (伤了他的手和膝盖) last week. (2) I hope I didn’t _________________ (伤害她的感情). (3) Half of them died or were _______ (injure) during the disaster. (4) He suffered serious ________ (injure) to the arms and legs. (5) The ________ (injure) were successfully rescued from the ruins. injured his hands and knees injure her feelings injured injuries injured 写作运用 翻译合并下列句子。 (1) 他在事故中受了伤。 He was/got injured in the accident. (2) 他落下了终身残疾。 He was disabled for his whole life. (用过去分词作状语)合并： Injured in the accident, he was disabled for his whole life. 3. rescue n. vt. 援救；营救 自我检测 用适当的介词填空或完成句子。 (1) Some of the ______________ (救援人员) and doctors were trapped under the ruins. (2) The life boat was sent out to rescue the sailors ______ the sinking ship. rescue workers from rescue…from… 从…中抢救或营救…… rescue work /workers 抢救工作/救援人员 go/come to one’s rescue 援救或帮助某人 归纳总结 写作运用 翻译合并下列句子。 (1) 这样，救援人员能更快地到达目的地 In this way the rescue workers can arrive at the destination faster. (2) 救援人员能挽救更多伤者的生命。 The rescue workers can save more lives of the injured. (3) 那些伤者被困在废墟中。 The injured were trapped under the ruins. (用only倒装句型和过去分词短语作后置定语)合并： (用only倒装句型和过去分词短语作后置定语)合并： Only in this way