英语中的那些偏旁.pptx

英语中的那些偏旁;warming up;构词法概述;后缀的用法;一、构成名词的常见后缀;(2).动词+ment→名词;(3).动词+ance=名词;(5).动词+er/or/ee/ist/ant 指人;2.形容词+后缀=名词; From the 1_________(express) on Mary’s face, he knew he left a bad 2__________(impress) on her and if she won the 3_______(elect) to become a chairman of the Environment 4____________(organize), he could not get her 5 __________(permit) to join it although he was willing to do his bit(一部分） to rid the world of 6 ________ (pollute) and to help people enjoy a better earth. When he was wondering how to change this embarrassing situation, he got 7___________(inspire) from his wife’s words. Yes, he should try his best to win the election and become chairman himself with his 8____________(determine) to work for the organization. “My dear,you are really a wonderful 9______(help)! I’m I will be the10______(win) of the election.” He said to his wife excitedly. ;;;;二、构成形容词的常见后缀 1.动词+后缀=形容词;;2.名词+后缀=形容词;(2).名词+y →形容词 dust-dusty dirt-dirty ease-easy salt-salty wind-windy fog-foggy rain-rainy sun-sunny cloud-cloudy taste-tasty scare-scary mud-muddy health-healthy;3.名词+ous=形容词 danger(dangerous) courage(courageous) anxiety(anxious) variety(various) 4.名词+al=形容词 culture(cultural) agriculture(agricultural) benefit(beneficial); Lucy likes talking and everybody says she is 1.______________(communicate).She is 2._______(act)in answering the teachers’ questions and from time to time her classmates find her answers quite3 ____________(impress) and 4.___________(accept). Of course, not every student likes her, but she has many friends who think Lucy is a 5.__________(create) and 6._________(help) girl. For example, she once led a 7.__________(home) child to her home and made the child her younger sisters. Besides, she spent 8.uncountable(count) hours caring for a sick neighbor until she was well again. She is 9._______(friend) to those who have difficulty with their subjects. All in all, Lucy is the most 10._________(fame) girl in her