英语必修三5.ppt

信息点可能在某句、某段，较容易；但信息点也可能分散在几段甚至全文，相对就较难了。当分散在几段或全文时，按理需要花较多时间在各段落找到相关句。若要到全文中去一一查证四个选项，效率太低。因此我们可以首先对所有选项作逐一分析，根据常理或自己的知识结构，看看哪一选项最有可能是答案。如问哪一个true，就把四个中最可能正确的一项挑出来首先去查证；如问哪一个NOT true，就把四个中最可能是错误的一项挑出来首先去查证。用这一方法，最多查证两项，答案就会出来。 另外还有一招，假如我们发现四个选项中有两个选项的意思矛盾或相反，那么其中之一很可能是正确答案，那么就立即排除了另两个选项，只需从两个选项中选一个去验证。这样不但节省了时间，更大大提高了正确率。 即学即用 阅读下列选段，然后从所给的A，B，C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Wildlife watching also creates satisfying memories. We have seen hundreds of the elk (麋) and bighorn(大角羊) sheep that attract visitors, yet they still arouse a sense of wonder. And the rare spotting of a cougar, wolf or woodland caribou takes our breath away. ◇ Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Dogsledding is the most popular sport among local people. B. Watching wildlife is a memorable experience. C. Travellers should bring their own sports equipment. D. Shopping is too simple a pleasure to enjoy. 2. Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature (特征) for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin. ◎巧学助记 临阵磨枪 介词填空。 (1)She is very weak and not equal ________ making a long journey. (2)His paintings are ________ equal in the Western world. (3)Nobody can equal him ________ intelligence. keys：(1)to (2)without (3)in 2. stress n. 压力；重要性；重音 v. 强调；重读 Susan was completely weighed down by the stress of examinations. 苏珊被考试的压力压垮了。 ◎学生动脑 stress the importance of强调……的重要性 under stress 在压力之下 under the stress of 在……的压力下；为……所迫 lay／put／place stress on 强调；把重点放在……上 stressed adj. 焦虑不安的；心力交瘁的 stressful adj. 压力大的；紧张的 临阵磨枪 (1)介、副词填空。 ①He is ________ stress because he has too much work to do. ②Father always puts a lot of stress ________ good table manners. ③He is now ________ the stress ________ losing his job. (2)完成句子。 ①自从母亲病倒后，简一直忧心忡忡。 Jane’s been ________ __