裕兴新概念第二册6课.doc

Lesson 6　Percy Buttons　珀西.巴顿斯 单词讲解： 【New words and expressions】生词和短语（4） beggar n. 乞丐 food n. 食物 pocket n. 衣服口袋 call v. 拜访，光顾 beggar 　n. 乞丐 beg v.乞求，行乞 I beg your pardon? beg for 乞求得到 ask for 请求得到（ask sb. for sth. 向某人索要某物） beg [beg] v. 乞求，行乞 重读闭音节，需双写g. 类似的词有：begin, dig, run, swim, drag, big, rob a begging letter 求援信 beg sth from sb = beg for sth from sb 乞求…. 向……行乞 eg. Percy Buttons begged for a meal and a glass of bear from me. 帕西·巴顿斯向我讨要一顿饭和一杯啤酒 相当于：Percy Buttons asked me for a meal and a glass of bear. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要求某物 beg sth. from sb. （更谦卑）向某人要求某物 eg. My little brother asks me for lucky money every year. 我的弟弟每年都向我要压岁钱。 eg. The girl asked her mother for that beautiful skirt. 那个小女孩向她妈妈要那条漂亮的裙子。 beg sb for sth 恳求，祈求（以谦虚的姿态要求） eg. Set him free, I beg you! 我求求你，饶了他吧! beg sb not to do sth 祈求某人不做某事 beg sb to do sth 祈求某人去做某事 eg. They begged us not to punish them. 他们祈求我们不要惩罚他们。 eg. He knew that he had hurt her and begged her to forgive him. 他知道他伤害了她，恳求她原谅。 I beg your pardon! 1) Im sorry. / Excuse me. 对不起，请原谅。 2) Please repeat that./ Pardon 请再说一遍 beg a favor of somebody 恳求别人帮忙 beg somebody off 为某人求情 beggar n. 乞丐 v. + er/or/ar 可以表达人的概念 work-worker 工人; sail-sailor 水手; beg-beggar 乞丐 eg. Beggars cant be choosers. 饥不择食（谚语） beggar 家伙，（口语）有戏虐之意 eg. You lucky beggar. 你这家伙真幸运！ food n. 1) [u] 食物，通常为不可数名词 eg. We cant live for long without food and water. 没有食物和水我们活不长。 mental food 精神食粮 food for thought 应思考之事 2) [u] 作为特种食品时，可作为可数名词 baby foods 婴儿食品 health foods 健康食品 frozen foods 冷冻食品 breakfast foods 早餐食物 a favorite food 最喜欢的一种食物 3) food chain 食物链 pocket n. 口袋，兜儿，衣袋 trouser pocket 裤子口袋 pocket dictionary 袖珍字典 pocket