西方文化第五讲.ppt

Western Dining Custom Popular Food Food is important to keep traditions alive as they are part of our history and also our culture. Salad Salad is a mixture of food of a wide variety of dishes, consisting of vegetables, meat, seafood, eggs, pasta, friut and so on, covered with a dressing(调味品) 沙 拉 我国北方习惯译作“沙拉” 上海译作“色拉” 广东，香港译作“沙律” 汉语中的“凉拌菜” Salad can be divided into the following kinds Appetizer Salad It is often served as the first course of the meal Side Salad it is served as a side dish Dinner Salad It is served as the main dish Including slices of beef, seafood. Dessert salad is sweet version usually containing whipped cream. Salad dressings (调味汁) mainly three types of salad dressings Vinaigrette: 醋油调味汁 Creamy dressing Cooked dressing Sandwich It was named after John Montagu, an 18th century English aristocrat and also the 4th Earl (伯爵) of Sandwich(英国英格兰东南部港市) (1718-1792) In fact， the original sandwich was just a piece of salt beef placed between two slices of toasted bread. The hamburger is the most popular type of sandwich in America Now in American November 3. the brithday of John Montagu is regarded as the National Sandwich Day to celebrate the invention of sandwich. August is the National Month. Pasta Dried pasta made with durum wheat (硬质小麦) Pasta was first introduced into America by Thomas Jefferson in 1789. Pasta has various forms the basic shape is a thin sheet of pasta-dough Spaghetti * * *