词汇8000(G)第二次笔记(最终完美).doc

薛鹏词汇8000（G）班课堂笔记第次解开英语词汇的奥秘 虚拟构词法： assassinate 暗杀 assassin刺客 例：assassinate a persons character破坏某人的名誉dilemma 例：Mary is facing the dilemma of obeying her father or marrying the man she loves. 是服从父亲还是嫁给自己所爱的人是玛丽面临着的难题。 Job candidate = job-seek = job-hunter 例：Sandy was the strongest job candidate for the job. Sandy在求职应征者中具备最好的条件。parliament 例：The Parliament decided to impeach the President.国会决定弹劾总统。morose郁闷的，孤僻的 例：Sandy become so morose and despotic, that her rule become intolerable她变得如此孤僻和专横,以致她的统治让人无法忍受 carpet 斥责(口) 例：The maid was carpeted for breaking the plates. 女佣因打碎盆子而受训斥。 carp stewed carp with brown sauce红烧鲤鱼 meander v.漫步, 蜿蜒而流 例：A brook meanders through the meadow.一条小溪从草地中蜿蜒流过。 assail袭击[(+with)]； 使困扰[(+by)] 例：I was assailed by doubts. 我为疑虑所困扰。经典谚语（） ☆教学计划：方法篇讲解/ 经典谚语解析以及拓展① Love shortens distance ② Live and learn. ③ The more haste, the less speed. ☆ 经典谚语讲评：fortune forum 财富论坛 summit meeting 高峰会议 symposium 专题讨论会 bread-winner 养家的人/ bread-eater 只消费不赚钱的人 evaluate v.评价 devaluate 贬值 dove 鸽子 stove 火炉= furnace homesick 思乡的 lovesick 为爱情忧愁的 homesick 思乡的 airsick 晕机的 seasick 晕船的 glove 手套 clove [植]丁香 哭泣语义场 sparkle with tears 噙着泪水 weep 有感情的哭泣 weep for joy 喜极而泣 sob 哭泣(抽泣) wail痛哭 puppy love 初恋 moving = touching 感人的 transfer one’s affection 移情别恋 sit on two chairs 脚踩两只船 lovelorn 失恋的 was dumped 被甩了 rove 流浪 prove 证明 reprove = promote = enhance提高 disapprove of = argue against 反对 blame sb for sth 责备 be short of 缺乏 lack sth 缺乏（抽象名词） ☆acronym 首字母缩写词 NBA SOS VOA ABC=American born Chinese MBA =Master of Business Administration, 工商管理硕士 Mind below average Married but available VSP = very small potato NMD = National Missile Defense国家导弹防御系统 TMD = Theater Missile Defense战区导弹防御CSoperation Iraqi liberation= oil freedom 伊拉克解放/自由 Bush beat up S H Saddam Hussein acute 急性的 ☆ 疾病语义场： acute disease 急性病 chronic disease 慢性病(chron 时间) infectious disease 传染病 （fect 做） epidemics 流行病 ail ment 小恙 malady 慢性病 acid 酸的 sore 酸痛的 sour 酸的（食物） yoghourt 酸奶 yoga瑜伽 acupuncture 针灸 punctua