2013年7月 中国医科大学网络教育学院 考查课答案 组织胚胎学(国外英语资料).doc

2013年7月 中国医科大学网络教育学院 考查课答案 组织胚胎学 Homologous cell population (points: 4 points) Answer: Cartilage cells of homologous cartilage lacuna in deep cartilage tissue is less, but the form is large, containing a number of cartilage cells, but cells mature, slow metabolism, called homologous cell group 37. sinus space (points: 4 points) Answer: Perisinusoidalspace is also called Disse space, which is a narrow space between hepatic sinusoid endothelial cells and liver cells. Because the permeability of the hepatic sinusoid wall is large, the plasma can enter the sinus space through the endothelial cell window. The microvilli of the sinusoids of liver cells are immersed in the plasma of the sinuses, and the microvilli increase the contact surface between the liver cells and the plasma by about six times, which is beneficial to the exchange of substances. There are a few reticular fibers in the sinus space, which support the endothelium. The interlobular spaces in the hepatic lobules are also interconnected. The lymph of the liver is mainly derived from the plasma of the sinus space. There are also lipid storing cells (FAT-STORINGCELL) in the sinus space, mainly storing vitamin A. 38. ovulation (points: 4 points) Answer: The process in which female eggs or oocytes are expelled from the mature follicles of the ovary. 39. implants (points: 4 points) Answer: The use of surgical procedures or punctures to place material into predetermined parts of the organism (e.g., subcutaneous, muscle, bone, and dental tissue). Tetralogy of Fallot 40. (points: 4 points) Answer: Tetralogy of Fallot incidence of all congenital heart disease accounted for 10%, 50% cyanotic congenital heart disease. As the name implies, there are four kinds of Fallot heart malformation, namely: ventricular septal defect, aorta, pulmonary artery stenosis and right ventricular hypertrophy. The anatomical changes greatly, can be very serious, manifested as pulmonary atresia or nearly atresia associated with a large n