cron调度作业服务详解(国外英语资料).docVIP

cron调度作业服务详解 Cron automatic scheduling service configuration detail 12/31 2008 China Cron is the built-in service of Linux that can start and close this service in the following ways: Quote: /sbin/service crond start / / start service /sbin/service crond stop / / close service /sbin/service crond restart / / restart service /sbin/service crond reload / / reload configuration You can also start this service automatically when the system is started: Quote: At the end of this script for /etc/rc.d/rc.local, add: /sbin/service crond start Now that the cron service is already in progress, we can use this service, and the cron service provides the following interfaces for you to use: 1. edit directly with the crontab command The cron service provides the crontab command to set up the cron service. Here are some of the parameters and instructions for this command: Quote: Crontab -u / / set a users cron service, root users need this parameter when executing this command. Details of crontab -l / a cron service user list Crontab -r / / delete a users cron service Crontab -e / / edit a users cron service For example, root looks at your own Cron settings: Quote: Crontab -u root -l For another example, root wants to delete the cron settings for fred: Quote: Crontab -u Fred -r When editing the cron service, the edited content has some formatting and conventions to enter: Quote: Crontab -u root -e Enter the VI edit mode, and the edits must conform to the following format: Quote: */1 * * * * ls, /tmp/ls.txt A part of this format is the time setting, the back part is the command to execute the command to execute, if too much, can put these commands into a script, then here directly call this script can be invoked, remember to write the full path to the life. The setting of time, we have a certain agreement, the first five * numbers represent five numbers, the numerical range and meaning are as follows: Quote: Minute (0-59) Hour (0-23) Date, (1-31) Month (1-12) week (0-6) //0 stands f